महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-185, verse-33

एवं करिष्य इति तं स मत्स्यं प्रत्यभाषत ।
जग्मतुश्च यथाकाममनुज्ञाप्य परस्परम् ॥३३॥

33. evaṁ kariṣya iti taṁ sa matsyaṁ pratyabhāṣata ,
jagmatuśca yathākāmamanujñāpya parasparam.

33. evam kariṣye iti tam saḥ matsyam prati-abhāṣata
jagmatuḥ ca yathā-kāmam anu-jñāpya parasparam

33. Manu replied to the fish, saying, 'I will do exactly as you say.' Then, having bid farewell to each other, they both departed as they pleased.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way (thus, in this manner, so)

• करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will do (as instructed) (I will do, I will make)

• इति (iti) - (quotation marker) (thus, so, saying)

• तम् (tam) - him (the fish) (him, that)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Manu) (he, that one)

• मत्स्यम् (matsyam) - the fish (fish)

• प्रति-अभाषत (prati-abhāṣata) - replied (to the fish) (replied, spoke back)

• जग्मतुः (jagmatuḥ) - they both departed (they two went)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• यथा-कामम् (yathā-kāmam) - as they pleased (as desired, according to wish, at will)

• अनु-ज्ञाप्य (anu-jñāpya) - having bid farewell (to each other) (having permitted, having taken leave, having bid farewell)

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other (each other, mutually)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will do (as instructed) (I will do, I will make)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Ātmanepada future.

इति (iti) - (quotation marker) (thus, so, saying)

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (the fish) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Note: Agrees with 'matsyam'.

सः (saḥ) - he (Manu) (he, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Note: Refers to Manu.

मत्स्यम् (matsyam) - the fish (fish)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of matsya

matsya - fish, a fish

Note: Object of 'pratyabhāṣata'.

प्रति-अभाषत (prati-abhāṣata) - replied (to the fish) (replied, spoke back)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of prati-bhāṣ

Prefix: prati

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

Note: Ātmanepada imperfect.

जग्मतुः (jagmatuḥ) - they both departed (they two went)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Perfect tense form from √gam.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

यथा-कामम् (yathā-kāmam) - as they pleased (as desired, according to wish, at will)

(indeclinable)

Avyayībhāva compound acting adverbially

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)

• yathā – as, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• kāma – wish, desire, longing
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial compound.

अनु-ज्ञाप्य (anu-jñāpya) - having bid farewell (to each other) (having permitted, having taken leave, having bid farewell)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (causative)

Derived from √jñā (to know) with prefix anu, in causative stem (jñāpay) and then kṛtvā (lyap) suffix -ya

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Denotes an action completed before the main verb.

परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other (each other, mutually)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial.