महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-16, verse-51

का त्वं कमलगर्भाभे मम पुत्रप्रदायिनी ।
कामया ब्रूहि कल्याणि देवता प्रतिभासि मे ॥५१॥

51. kā tvaṁ kamalagarbhābhe mama putrapradāyinī ,
kāmayā brūhi kalyāṇi devatā pratibhāsi me.

51. kā tvam kamalagarbhābhe mama putrapradāyinī
kāmayā brūhi kalyāṇi devatā pratibhāsi me

51. Who are you, O one with a form like the interior of a lotus, who has granted me a son? Tell me willingly, O auspicious one, for you appear to me as a deity.

Words meanings summery:

• का (kā) - who are you? (who? (feminine singular nominative))

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (you (singular nominative))

• कमलगर्भाभे (kamalagarbhābhe) - O one with a form like the interior of a lotus (vocative) (O you whose form resembles the interior of a lotus, O lotus-womb-like one)

• मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

• पुत्रप्रदायिनी (putrapradāyinī) - giver of a son (giver of a son, bestower of offspring)

• कामया (kāmayā) - willingly (by desire, willingly, according to one's will)

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell (me) (tell, speak, say)

• कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one (vocative) (O auspicious one, O blessed one, O beautiful one)

• देवता (devatā) - a deity (deity, god, goddess, divinity)

• प्रतिभासि (pratibhāsi) - you appear (you appear, you shine forth, you seem)

• मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, of me)

Words meanings and morphology

का (kā) - who are you? (who? (feminine singular nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Interrogative pronoun.

Note: Refers to tvam.

त्वम् (tvam) - you (you (singular nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Nominative singular, subject of the implicit verb "are".

कमलगर्भाभे (kamalagarbhābhe) - O one with a form like the interior of a lotus (vocative) (O you whose form resembles the interior of a lotus, O lotus-womb-like one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kamalagarbhābhā

kamalagarbhābhā - having the luster/form of a lotus interior

Compound noun used adjectivally.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kamala+garbha+ābhā)

• kamala – lotus
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• garbha – womb, interior, embryo, core
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gṛbh
• ābhā – splendor, luster, radiance, resemblance
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from ā-bhā (to shine towards).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Vocative singular feminine, agreeing with the implicit "you".

मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person pronoun.

Note: Possessive, "my son".

पुत्रप्रदायिनी (putrapradāyinī) - giver of a son (giver of a son, bestower of offspring)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of putrapradāyinī

putrapradāyinī - giver of a son

Agent noun derived from putra-pra-dā (to give a son).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+pradāyin)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• pradāyin – giver, bestower
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from pra- + dā + in.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Nominative singular feminine, agreeing with tvam (implied).

कामया (kāmayā) - willingly (by desire, willingly, according to one's will)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kāmā

kāmā - desire, wish, longing

Feminine noun.

Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Instrumental singular, indicating the manner of speaking.

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell (me) (tell, speak, say)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Root brū. Imperative form.

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: 2nd person singular imperative active.

कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one (vocative) (O auspicious one, O blessed one, O beautiful one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī

kalyāṇī - auspicious, blessed, beautiful, good (feminine)

Feminine form of kalyāṇa.

Note: Vocative singular feminine.

देवता (devatā) - a deity (deity, god, goddess, divinity)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devatā

devatā - deity, godhead, divinity

Feminine noun. Abstract noun from deva.

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Nominative singular. Subject of pratibhāsi in the sense of appearing as.

प्रतिभासि (pratibhāsi) - you appear (you appear, you shine forth, you seem)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratibhā

Root bhā with prefix prati-.

Prefix: prati

Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: 2nd person singular present active.

मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, of me)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person pronoun, enclitic dative/genitive.

Note: Enclitic form of dative singular.