महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-16, verse-45

अथ दृष्ट्वा तथाभूते राजानं चेष्टसंततिम् ।
तं च बालं सुबलिनं चिन्तयामास राक्षसी ॥४५॥

45. atha dṛṣṭvā tathābhūte rājānaṁ ceṣṭasaṁtatim ,
taṁ ca bālaṁ subalinaṁ cintayāmāsa rākṣasī.

45. atha dṛṣṭvā tathābhūte rājānaṃ ca iṣṭasaṃtatim
tam ca bālam subalinam cintayāmāsa rākṣasī

45. Then, upon seeing the king in such a state, yearning for offspring, and also the very strong child, the female demon pondered.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• तथाभूते (tathābhūte) - in the king's state of desiring progeny (in such a state, being in such a condition)

• राजानं (rājānaṁ) - the king

• च (ca) - and, also

• इष्टसंततिम् (iṣṭasaṁtatim) - desirous of progeny, having desired offspring

• तम् (tam) - that child (him, that (masculine))

• च (ca) - and, also

• बालम् (bālam) - the child, the infant

• सुबलिनम् (subalinam) - very strong, mighty

• चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - she thought, she pondered

• राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the female demon

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund)

तथाभूते (tathābhūte) - in the king's state of desiring progeny (in such a state, being in such a condition)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of tathābhūta

tathābhūta - being so, having become so, being in such a state

Past Passive Participle (from √bhū)

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (tathā+bhūta)

• tathā – so, thus, in that manner
  indeclinable
• bhūta – been, become, past, creature
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially to describe the state of affairs or the king's condition.

राजानं (rājānaṁ) - the king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इष्टसंततिम् (iṣṭasaṁtatim) - desirous of progeny, having desired offspring

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of iṣṭasaṃtati

iṣṭasaṁtati - one desirous of progeny, having desired offspring

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (iṣṭa+saṃtati)

• iṣṭa – desired, wished for, sacrificed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: yaj (class 1)
• saṃtati – progeny, offspring, continuity, lineage
  noun (feminine)

तम् (tam) - that child (him, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बालम् (bālam) - the child, the infant

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, infant, young, boy

सुबलिनम् (subalinam) - very strong, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of subalin

subalin - very strong, powerful, mighty

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+balin)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix: su
• balin – strong, powerful, vigorous
  adjective (masculine)

चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - she thought, she pondered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of cint

Root: cint (class 10)

राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the female demon

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī

rākṣasī - female demon, ogress