महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-16, verse-1
वासुदेव उवाच ।
जातस्य भारते वंशे तथा कुन्त्याः सुतस्य च ।
या वै युक्ता मतिः सेयमर्जुनेन प्रदर्शिता ॥१॥
जातस्य भारते वंशे तथा कुन्त्याः सुतस्य च ।
या वै युक्ता मतिः सेयमर्जुनेन प्रदर्शिता ॥१॥
1. vāsudeva uvāca ,
jātasya bhārate vaṁśe tathā kuntyāḥ sutasya ca ,
yā vai yuktā matiḥ seyamarjunena pradarśitā.
jātasya bhārate vaṁśe tathā kuntyāḥ sutasya ca ,
yā vai yuktā matiḥ seyamarjunena pradarśitā.
1.
vāsudeva uvāca jātasya bhārate vaṃśe tathā kuntyāḥ
sutasya ca yā vai yuktā matiḥ sā iyam arjunena pradarśitā
sutasya ca yā vai yuktā matiḥ sā iyam arjunena pradarśitā
1.
Vāsudeva said: This resolve (mati) demonstrated by Arjuna is indeed appropriate for one born in the Bhārata lineage and for the son of Kuntī.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वासुदेव (vāsudeva) - Vāsudeva (Krishna)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- जातस्य (jātasya) - of the one born, of the offspring
- भारते (bhārate) - referring to the Kuru lineage, descendants of Bharata (in Bhārata (India), in the lineage of Bharata)
- वंशे (vaṁśe) - in the family, in the lineage, in the race
- तथा (tathā) - and, also, in the same way
- कुन्त्याः (kuntyāḥ) - of Kuntī
- सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son
- च (ca) - and, also
- या (yā) - which, who
- वै (vai) - indeed, verily, surely
- युक्ता (yuktā) - joined, connected, appropriate, fit, proper
- मतिः (matiḥ) - intellect, mind, thought, resolve, counsel
- सा (sā) - that
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna
- प्रदर्शिता (pradarśitā) - shown, displayed, demonstrated
Words meanings and morphology
वासुदेव (vāsudeva) - Vāsudeva (Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Krishna
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
perfect active
root vac, perfect 3rd singular active
Root: vac (class 2)
जातस्य (jātasya) - of the one born, of the offspring
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen
Past Passive Participle
from root jan
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with some implied masculine noun (e.g., Arjuna or a generic 'man').
भारते (bhārate) - referring to the Kuru lineage, descendants of Bharata (in Bhārata (India), in the lineage of Bharata)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India
वंशे (vaṁśe) - in the family, in the lineage, in the race
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vaṃśa
vaṁśa - bamboo, lineage, family, race, dynasty
तथा (tathā) - and, also, in the same way
(indeclinable)
कुन्त्याः (kuntyāḥ) - of Kuntī
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - name of a queen, mother of the Pāṇḍavas
सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, offspring, born
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
या (yā) - which, who
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ya
ya - who, which, what, that
Note: Refers to matiḥ.
वै (vai) - indeed, verily, surely
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
युक्ता (yuktā) - joined, connected, appropriate, fit, proper
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, connected, employed, proper, fit, appropriate
Past Passive Participle
from root yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with matiḥ.
मतिः (matiḥ) - intellect, mind, thought, resolve, counsel
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, intelligence, thought, opinion, resolve, counsel
सा (sā) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to matiḥ.
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to matiḥ.
अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince), white, silvery
Note: Agent of pradarśitā.
प्रदर्शिता (pradarśitā) - shown, displayed, demonstrated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pradarśita
pradarśita - shown, displayed, exhibited
Past Passive Participle
from root dṛś with upasarga pra
Prefix: pra
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with matiḥ.