महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-5, verse-47

मातापितृसहस्राणि पुत्रदारशतानि च ।
संसारेष्वनुभूतानि यान्ति यास्यन्ति चापरे ॥४७॥

47. mātāpitṛsahasrāṇi putradāraśatāni ca ,
saṁsāreṣvanubhūtāni yānti yāsyanti cāpare.

47. mātāpitṛsahasrāṇi putradāraśatāni ca
saṃsāreṣu anubhūtāni yānti yāsyanti ca apare

47. samsareṣu mātāpitṛsahasrāṇi ca putradāraśatāni
anubhūtāni yānti ca apare yāsyanti

47. Thousands of mothers and fathers, and hundreds of sons and wives, have been experienced in various cycles of worldly existence (saṃsāra); they pass away, and others will likewise pass away.

Words meanings summery:

• मातापितृसहस्राणि (mātāpitṛsahasrāṇi) - thousands of mothers and fathers

• पुत्रदारशतानि (putradāraśatāni) - hundreds of sons and wives

• च (ca) - and

• संसारेषु (saṁsāreṣu) - in the various cycles of transmigration (saṃsāra) (in the worldly existences, in the cycles of transmigration)

• अनुभूतानि (anubhūtāni) - experienced, perceived

• यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they pass away

• यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - they will go, they will pass away

• च (ca) - and

• अपरे (apare) - others

Words meanings and morphology

मातापितृसहस्राणि (mātāpitṛsahasrāṇi) - thousands of mothers and fathers

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of mātāpitṛsahasra

mātāpitṛsahasra - thousands of mothers and fathers

Compound type : dvandva (mātā+pitṛ+sahasra)

• mātā – mother
  noun (feminine)
• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

पुत्रदारशतानि (putradāraśatāni) - hundreds of sons and wives

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of putradāraśata

putradāraśata - hundreds of sons and wives

Compound type : dvandva (putra+dāra+śata)

• putra – son
  noun (masculine)
• dāra – wife (collectively dārāḥ is masculine plural)
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संसारेषु (saṁsāreṣu) - in the various cycles of transmigration (saṃsāra) (in the worldly existences, in the cycles of transmigration)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of saṃsāra

saṁsāra - worldly existence, transmigration, rebirth

अनुभूतानि (anubhūtāni) - experienced, perceived

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, plural of anubhūta

anubhūta - experienced, perceived, felt

Past Passive Participle

From root 'bhū' (to be, become) with prefix 'anu'.

Prefix: anu

Root: bhū (class 1)

यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they pass away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā

Present, Active Voice, 3rd Person Plural

Root: yā (class 2)

यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - they will go, they will pass away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā

Future, Active Voice, 3rd Person Plural

Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपरे (apare) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent