महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-5, verse-2

धृष्टकेतुर्जयत्सेनो राजा चैव स सत्यजित् ।
दुर्योधनसुताश्चैव शकुनिश्चैव सौबलः ॥२॥

2. dhṛṣṭaketurjayatseno rājā caiva sa satyajit ,
duryodhanasutāścaiva śakuniścaiva saubalaḥ.

2. Dhṛṣṭaketuḥ Jayatsenaḥ rājā ca eva saḥ Satyajit
| Duryodhana-sutāḥ ca eva Śakuniḥ ca eva Saubalaḥ

2. Dhṛṣṭaketuḥ,
Jayatsenaḥ,
ca eva saḥ rājā Satyajit,
ca eva Duryodhana-sutāḥ,
ca eva Śakuniḥ Saubalaḥ.

2. Dhrishtaketu, Jayatsena, and also King Satyajit; and also the sons of Duryodhana, and Shakuni, the son of Subala.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhrishtaketu (proper name)

• जयत्सेनः (jayatsenaḥ) - Jayatsena (proper name)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)

• सत्यजित् (satyajit) - Satyajit (proper name)

• दुर्योधन-सुताः (duryodhana-sutāḥ) - sons of Duryodhana

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Shakuni, as the son of King Subala of Gandhara. (son of Subala (referring to Shakuni))

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhrishtaketu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Dhṛṣṭaketu

Dhṛṣṭaketu - Dhrishtaketu (name of a king, son of Shishupala)

जयत्सेनः (jayatsenaḥ) - Jayatsena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Jayatsena

Jayatsena - Jayatsena (name of a king of Magadha)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सत्यजित् (satyajit) - Satyajit (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Satyajit

Satyajit - Satyajit (name of a king)

दुर्योधन-सुताः (duryodhana-sutāḥ) - sons of Duryodhana

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of Duryodhana-suta

Duryodhana-suta - son of Duryodhana

Compound type : tatpurusha (Duryodhana+suta)

• Duryodhana – Duryodhana (eldest of the Kauravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √sū (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

(indeclinable)

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Śakuni

Śakuni - Shakuni (maternal uncle of Duryodhana, prince of Gandhara)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Shakuni, as the son of King Subala of Gandhara. (son of Subala (referring to Shakuni))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Saubala

Saubala - son of Subala, relating to Subala

Patronymic (aN suffix) from Subala.