महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-5, verse-28

ततो द्विजातीन्सर्वांस्तान्दक्षिणाभिरतोषयत् ।
पूजिताश्चापि ते राज्ञा ततो जग्मुर्यथागतम् ॥२८॥

28. tato dvijātīnsarvāṁstāndakṣiṇābhiratoṣayat ,
pūjitāścāpi te rājñā tato jagmuryathāgatam.

28. tataḥ dvijātīn sarvān tān dakṣiṇābhiḥ atoṣayat
pūjitāḥ ca api te rājñā tataḥ jagmuḥ yathāgatam

28. tataḥ saḥ sarvān tān dvijātīn dakṣiṇābhiḥ atoṣayat
ca api te rājñā pūjitāḥ tataḥ yathāgatam jagmuḥ

28. Then, he pleased all those twice-born with gifts (dakṣiṇā). Having been honored by the king, they then departed the way they had come.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• द्विजातीन् (dvijātīn) - the twice-born (brahmins)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, entire

• तान् (tān) - those, them

• दक्षिणाभिः (dakṣiṇābhiḥ) - with gifts, with ritual fees (dakṣiṇā)

• अतोषयत् (atoṣayat) - he pleased, he satisfied

• पूजिताः (pūjitāḥ) - honored, respected, worshipped

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• ते (te) - they

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed

• यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - as they had come, the way they came

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

द्विजातीन् (dvijātīn) - the twice-born (brahmins)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dvijāti

dvijāti - twice-born (a brahmin, kṣatriya, or vaiśya; often specifically brahmin)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, entire

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

तान् (tān) - those, them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, it

दक्षिणाभिः (dakṣiṇābhiḥ) - with gifts, with ritual fees (dakṣiṇā)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of dakṣiṇā

dakṣiṇā - ritual fee, gift, donation

अतोषयत् (atoṣayat) - he pleased, he satisfied

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of tuṣ

Causative

Causative stem from root tuṣ (class 4) with -ay.

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

पूजिताः (pūjitāḥ) - honored, respected, worshipped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pūjita

pūjita - honored, respected, worshipped

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pūj.

Root: pūj (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, it

राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (Lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - as they had come, the way they came

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+āgata)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• āgata – come, arrived, returned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gam with upasarga ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)