महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-2, verse-52

न ह्यहं तत्र यास्यामि स्थितोऽस्मीति निवेद्यताम् ।
मत्संश्रयादिमे दूत सुखिनो भ्रातरो हि मे ॥५२॥

52. na hyahaṁ tatra yāsyāmi sthito'smīti nivedyatām ,
matsaṁśrayādime dūta sukhino bhrātaro hi me.

52. na hi aham tatra yāsyāmi sthitaḥ asmi iti nivedyatām
matsaṃśrayāt ime dūta sukhinaḥ bhrātaraḥ hi me

52. hi aham tatra na yāsyāmi sthitaḥ asmi iti nivedyatām
dūta me ime bhrātaraḥ matsaṃśrayāt hi sukhinaḥ

52. "Indeed, I will not go there; let it be reported that I am staying here. O messenger, these brothers of mine are truly happy because they depend on me."

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• यास्यामि (yāsyāmi) - I will go

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, staying, situated

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• निवेद्यताम् (nivedyatām) - let it be reported/informed

• मत्संश्रयात् (matsaṁśrayāt) - from my dependence, due to my protection

• इमे (ime) - these (masculine nominative plural)

• दूत (dūta) - O messenger

• सुखिनः (sukhinaḥ) - happy, joyful

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• हि (hi) - indeed, for

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

यास्यामि (yāsyāmi) - I will go

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of √yā

Future tense, 1st person singular

Root: √yā (class 2)

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, staying, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, being, abiding

Past Passive Participle

From root √sthā (to stand)

Root: √sthā (class 1)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of √as

Present tense, 1st person singular

Root: √as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

निवेद्यताम् (nivedyatām) - let it be reported/informed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (Loṭ) of √vid

Passive imperative 3rd singular of √vid with prefix ni- (causative stem used here)

Prefix: ni

Root: √vid (class 4)

मत्संश्रयात् (matsaṁśrayāt) - from my dependence, due to my protection

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of matsaṃśraya

matsaṁśraya - dependence on me, my protection/refuge

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (mad+saṃśraya)

• mad – my, of me
  pronoun
  Genitive/Ablative singular stem of asmad (I)
• saṃśraya – dependence, refuge, protection
  noun (masculine)
  From root √śri (to resort to) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: √śri (class 1)

इमे (ime) - these (masculine nominative plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

दूत (dūta) - O messenger

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dūta

dūta - messenger, envoy

सुखिनः (sukhinaḥ) - happy, joyful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sukhin

sukhin - happy, joyful, possessing happiness

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

हि (hi) - indeed, for

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I

Note: Used here in a possessive sense.