महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-2, verse-34

ते वयं पार्थ दीर्घस्य कालस्य पुरुषर्षभ ।
सुखमासादयिष्यामस्त्वां दृष्ट्वा राजसत्तम ॥३४॥

34. te vayaṁ pārtha dīrghasya kālasya puruṣarṣabha ,
sukhamāsādayiṣyāmastvāṁ dṛṣṭvā rājasattama.

34. te vayam pārtha dīrghasya kālasya puruṣarṣabha
sukham āsādayiṣyāmaḥ tvām dṛṣṭvā rājasattama

34. pārtha puruṣarṣabha rājasattama te vayam tvām
dṛṣṭvā dīrghasya kālasya sukham āsādayiṣyāmaḥ

34. O Pārtha, O best among persons (puruṣa), O best among kings, having seen you, we shall achieve comfort after a long time.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - we (the speakers) (those, they, we (referring to the speakers))

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O Pārtha, O son of Pṛthā

• दीर्घस्य (dīrghasya) - of long

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of a period

• पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among persons (O best of men, O chief of persons)

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, comfort

• आसादयिष्यामः (āsādayiṣyāmaḥ) - we shall obtain, we shall acquire, we shall reach

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• राजसत्तम (rājasattama) - O best of kings

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - we (the speakers) (those, they, we (referring to the speakers))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the collective 'we'.

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

पार्थ (pārtha) - O Pārtha, O son of Pṛthā

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

दीर्घस्य (dīrghasya) - of long

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dīrgha

dīrgha - long, extended, lasting

Note: Agrees with 'kālasya'.

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of a period

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, proper season

Note: Indicates duration 'after a long time'.

पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among persons (O best of men, O chief of persons)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - bull among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person, cosmic person
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, comfort

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, comfort, ease

Note: Object of 'āsādayiṣyāmaḥ'.

आसादयिष्यामः (āsādayiṣyāmaḥ) - we shall obtain, we shall acquire, we shall reach

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of ā + sad

Future Tense (Causative)

Future tense of the causative form of ā-sad

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

राजसत्तम (rājasattama) - O best of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājasattama

rājasattama - best of kings

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+sattama)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Superlative degree of 'sat' (good, virtuous)
  Root: as (class 2)