महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-2, verse-41

नकुलः सहदेवोऽहं धृष्टद्युम्नोऽहमित्युत ।
द्रौपदी द्रौपदेयाश्च इत्येवं ते विचुक्रुशुः ॥४१॥

41. nakulaḥ sahadevo'haṁ dhṛṣṭadyumno'hamityuta ,
draupadī draupadeyāśca ityevaṁ te vicukruśuḥ.

41. nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ aham dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ aham iti uta
draupadī draupadeyāḥ ca iti evam te vicukruśuḥ

41. nakulaḥ aham sahadevaḥ aham dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ aham
iti uta draupadī ca draupadeyāḥ evam te vicukruśuḥ

41. "I am Nakula," "I am Sahadeva," "I am Dhrishtadyumna!" And moreover, Draupadi and the sons of Draupadi—in this manner, they all cried out.

Words meanings summery:

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - The fourth Pandava brother (Nakula)

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - The fifth Pandava brother, twin of Nakula (Sahadeva)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Draupadi's brother, commander of the Pandava army (Dhrishtadyumna)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, (marks reported speech)

• उत (uta) - moreover, in addition (and, also, moreover)

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - The common wife of the Pandavas (Draupadi)

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - The five sons of Draupadi (Prativindhya, Sutasoma, Shrutakarma, Shataneeka, Shrutasena) (sons of Draupadi)

• च (ca) - and

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, (marks reported speech)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• ते (te) - referring to all the individuals mentioned (they)

• विचुक्रुशुः (vicukruśuḥ) - they cried out, they shouted

Words meanings and morphology

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - The fourth Pandava brother (Nakula)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - mongoose; Nakula (proper name)

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - The fifth Pandava brother, twin of Nakula (Sahadeva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - with gods; Sahadeva (proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+deva)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

1st person singular pronoun.

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Draupadi's brother, commander of the Pandava army (Dhrishtadyumna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - bold glory; Dhrishtadyumna (proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, audacious, insolent
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √dhṛṣ (to be bold) + kta suffix.
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• dyumna – glory, wealth, strength
  noun (neuter)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

1st person singular pronoun.

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, (marks reported speech)

(indeclinable)

उत (uta) - moreover, in addition (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - The common wife of the Pandavas (Draupadi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - daughter of Drupada; Draupadi (proper name)

From Drupada (name of her father) + ī suffix (to indicate female descendant).

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - The five sons of Draupadi (Prativindhya, Sutasoma, Shrutakarma, Shataneeka, Shrutasena) (sons of Draupadi)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadi

Patronymic suffix eya from Draupadī.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, (marks reported speech)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - referring to all the individuals mentioned (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

विचुक्रुशुः (vicukruśuḥ) - they cried out, they shouted

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kruś

Perfect Tense (Liṭ)

3rd person plural, active voice, Perfect tense. With prefix vi-. Shows reduplication cukruś- for perfect tense.

Prefix: vi

Root: kruś (class 1)