महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-84, verse-21

पर्याप्तवचनान्वीरान्प्रतिपत्तिविशारदान् ।
कुलीनान्सत्यसंपन्नानिङ्गितज्ञाननिष्ठुरान् ॥२१॥

21. paryāptavacanānvīrānpratipattiviśāradān ,
kulīnānsatyasaṁpannāniṅgitajñānaniṣṭhurān.

21. paryāptavacanān vīrān pratipattiviśāradān
kulīnān satyasaṃpannān iṅgitajñānaniṣṭhurān

21. paryāptavacanān vīrān pratipattiviśāradān kulīnān
satyasaṃpannān iṅgitajñānaniṣṭhurān [kuryāt]

21. (One should appoint those who are) eloquent in speech, courageous, skilled in discernment, of noble lineage, endowed with truthfulness, and resolute in understanding subtle gestures and intentions.

Words meanings summery:

• पर्याप्तवचनान् (paryāptavacanān) - of sufficient words, eloquent, articulate

• वीरान् (vīrān) - brave, heroic, valiant

• प्रतिपत्तिविशारदान् (pratipattiviśāradān) - skilled in understanding, discerning, astute in comprehension

• कुलीनान् (kulīnān) - of noble birth, high lineage

• सत्यसंपन्नान् (satyasaṁpannān) - endowed with truth, truthful, honest

• इङ्गितज्ञाननिष्ठुरान् (iṅgitajñānaniṣṭhurān) - firm in understanding gestures/hints, astute observers of intentions

Words meanings and morphology

पर्याप्तवचनान् (paryāptavacanān) - of sufficient words, eloquent, articulate

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paryāptavacana

paryāptavacana - having sufficient or complete speech, eloquent

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (paryāpta+vacana)

• paryāpta – sufficient, complete, acquired
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from pari + āp (to obtain)
  Prefixes: pari+ā
  Root: āp (class 5)
• vacana – speech, word, utterance
  noun (neuter)
  from root 'vac' (to speak)
  Root: vac (class 2)

वीरान् (vīrān) - brave, heroic, valiant

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, strong

प्रतिपत्तिविशारदान् (pratipattiviśāradān) - skilled in understanding, discerning, astute in comprehension

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pratipattiviśārada

pratipattiviśārada - skilled in understanding, adept in comprehension

Compound type : Tatpurusha (pratipatti+viśārada)

• pratipatti – understanding, comprehension, ascertainment
  noun (feminine)
  from prati + pad (to obtain, understand)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: pad (class 4)
• viśārada – skilled, expert, clever
  adjective (masculine)

कुलीनान् (kulīnān) - of noble birth, high lineage

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kulīna

kulīna - of noble family, well-born

from kula (family)

सत्यसंपन्नान् (satyasaṁpannān) - endowed with truth, truthful, honest

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of satyasaṃpanna

satyasaṁpanna - endowed with truth, truthful

Compound type : Tatpurusha (satya+saṃpanna)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• saṃpanna – endowed with, possessed of, complete
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam + pad (to obtain, fall into)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

इङ्गितज्ञाननिष्ठुरान् (iṅgitajñānaniṣṭhurān) - firm in understanding gestures/hints, astute observers of intentions

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of iṅgitajñānaniṣṭhura

iṅgitajñānaniṣṭhura - firm in understanding gestures, resolute in knowing intentions

Compound type : Tatpurusha (iṅgita+jñāna+niṣṭhura)

• iṅgita – gesture, hint, intention
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'iṅg' (to move, shake)
  Root: iṅg (class 1)
• jñāna – knowledge, understanding
  noun (neuter)
  from root 'jñā' (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• niṣṭhura – firm, harsh, resolute
  adjective (masculine)