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12,84

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-84, verse-19

येषां वैनयिकी बुद्धिः प्रकृता चैव शोभना ।
तेजो धैर्यं क्षमा शौचमनुराग स्थितिर्धृतिः ॥१९॥
19. yeṣāṁ vainayikī buddhiḥ prakṛtā caiva śobhanā ,
tejo dhairyaṁ kṣamā śaucamanurāga sthitirdhṛtiḥ.
19. yeṣām vainayikī buddhiḥ prakṛtā ca eva śobhanā
tejaḥ dhairyaṃ kṣamā śaucam anurāgaḥ sthitiḥ dhṛtiḥ
19. yeṣām vainayikī prakṛtā ca eva śobhanā buddhiḥ
tejaḥ dhairyaṃ kṣamā śaucam anurāgaḥ sthitiḥ dhṛtiḥ
19. Those who possess a naturally excellent and disciplined intellect, along with brilliance, courage, forgiveness, purity, loyalty, steadfastness, and determination.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • येषाम् (yeṣām) - of whom, whose
  • वैनयिकी (vainayikī) - disciplined, modest, related to good conduct
  • बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, mind
  • प्रकृता (prakṛtā) - natural, inherent, cultivated, prepared
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • शोभना (śobhanā) - excellent, beautiful, radiant
  • तेजः (tejaḥ) - brilliance, energy, splendor, power
  • धैर्यं (dhairyaṁ) - courage, fortitude, patience
  • क्षमा (kṣamā) - forgiveness, patience, endurance
  • शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness, honesty
  • अनुरागः (anurāgaḥ) - affection, attachment, loyalty
  • स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - steadiness, stability, position
  • धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - resolve, firmness, constancy, determination

Words meanings and morphology

येषाम् (yeṣām) - of whom, whose
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of yad
yad - which, who, what
वैनयिकी (vainayikī) - disciplined, modest, related to good conduct
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vainayika
vainayika - disciplined, modest, well-behaved
derived from vinaya (discipline) with -ika suffix
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, mind
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, mind
from root 'budh' (to know)
Root: budh (class 1)
प्रकृता (prakṛtā) - natural, inherent, cultivated, prepared
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prakṛta
prakṛta - natural, original, inherent, prepared
Past Passive Participle
from pra + kṛ (to do)
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
शोभना (śobhanā) - excellent, beautiful, radiant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śobhana
śobhana - excellent, beautiful, splendid
from root 'śubh' (to shine)
Root: śubh (class 1)
तेजः (tejaḥ) - brilliance, energy, splendor, power
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - brilliance, energy, splendor, power
धैर्यं (dhairyaṁ) - courage, fortitude, patience
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhairya
dhairya - courage, fortitude, patience
derived from dhīra (firm, steady)
क्षमा (kṣamā) - forgiveness, patience, endurance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣamā
kṣamā - forgiveness, patience, endurance
Root: kṣam (class 1)
शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness, honesty
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śauca
śauca - purity, cleanliness, honesty
derived from śuci (pure)
अनुरागः (anurāgaḥ) - affection, attachment, loyalty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anurāga
anurāga - affection, attachment, love, loyalty
from anu + rañj (to color, please)
Prefix: anu
Root: rañj (class 1)
स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - steadiness, stability, position
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - standing, dwelling, stability, position
from root 'sthā' (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - resolve, firmness, constancy, determination
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhṛti
dhṛti - firmness, resolve, constancy, courage
from root 'dhṛ' (to hold)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)