महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-16, verse-52

बाहूरुचरणानन्यान्विशिखोन्मथितान्पृथक् ।
संदधत्योऽसुखाविष्टा मूर्छन्त्येताः पुनः पुनः ॥५२॥

52. bāhūrucaraṇānanyānviśikhonmathitānpṛthak ,
saṁdadhatyo'sukhāviṣṭā mūrchantyetāḥ punaḥ punaḥ.

52. bāhūrucaraṇān anyān viśikhonmathitān pṛthak
saṃdadhatyaḥ asukhāviṣṭāḥ mūrcchanti etāḥ punaḥ punaḥ

52. etāḥ asukhāviṣṭāḥ anyān bāhūrucaraṇān viśikhonmathitān
pṛthak saṃdadhatyaḥ punaḥ punaḥ mūrcchanti

52. These women, overcome with distress, repeatedly faint as they try to rejoin other arms, thighs, and feet that lie separately, shattered by arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• बाहूरुचरणान् (bāhūrucaraṇān) - arms, thighs, and feet

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other

• विशिखोन्मथितान् (viśikhonmathitān) - shattered by arrows, pierced by arrows

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart

• संदधत्यः (saṁdadhatyaḥ) - rejoining, putting together

• असुखाविष्टाः (asukhāviṣṭāḥ) - overcome with distress/sorrow

• मूर्च्छन्ति (mūrcchanti) - they faint, they become senseless

• एताः (etāḥ) - these (women)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

Words meanings and morphology

बाहूरुचरणान् (bāhūrucaraṇān) - arms, thighs, and feet

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāhūrucaraṇa

bāhūrucaraṇa - arms, thighs, and feet (as a collective compound)

Compound type : Dvandva (bāhu+ūru+caraṇa)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• ūru – thigh
  noun (masculine)
• caraṇa – foot, leg
  noun (masculine)

अन्यान् (anyān) - other

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

विशिखोन्मथितान् (viśikhonmathitān) - shattered by arrows, pierced by arrows

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of viśikhonmathita

viśikhonmathita - shattered or torn up by arrows

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viśikha+unmathita)

• viśikha – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• unmathita – shattered, torn up, crushed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ud
  Root: math (class 1)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart

(indeclinable)

संदधत्यः (saṁdadhatyaḥ) - rejoining, putting together

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃdadhatī

saṁdadhatī - rejoining, putting together, uniting

Present Active Participle

Feminine form of the present active participle from the root 'dhā' with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

असुखाविष्टाः (asukhāviṣṭāḥ) - overcome with distress/sorrow

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of asukhāviṣṭa

asukhāviṣṭa - overcome by sorrow or pain

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (asukha+āviṣṭa)

• asukha – sorrow, pain, distress
  noun (neuter)
• āviṣṭa – entered, possessed, overcome
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

मूर्च्छन्ति (mūrcchanti) - they faint, they become senseless

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of mūrcch

Root: mūrcch (class 1)

एताः (etāḥ) - these (women)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)