महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-16, verse-32

बन्दिभिः सततं काले स्तुवद्भिरभिनन्दिताः ।
शिवानामशिवा घोराः शृण्वन्ति विविधा गिरः ॥३२॥

32. bandibhiḥ satataṁ kāle stuvadbhirabhinanditāḥ ,
śivānāmaśivā ghorāḥ śṛṇvanti vividhā giraḥ.

32. bandibhiḥ satatam kāle stuvadbhiḥ abhinanditāḥ
śivānām aśivāḥ ghorāḥ śṛṇvanti vividhāḥ giraḥ

32. kāle satatam bandibhiḥ stuvadbhiḥ abhinanditāḥ (te)
adya śivānām aśivāḥ ghorāḥ vividhāḥ giraḥ śṛṇvanti

32. Those who were constantly acclaimed by praising bards at the appropriate time now hear various inauspicious and terrible sounds (of jackals).

Words meanings summery:

• बन्दिभिः (bandibhiḥ) - by bards, by panegyrists

• सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• काले (kāle) - in time, at the proper time, in due season

• स्तुवद्भिः (stuvadbhiḥ) - by those praising

• अभिनन्दिताः (abhinanditāḥ) - applauded, saluted, acclaimed, congratulated

• शिवानाम् (śivānām) - Here, 'of jackals', as śivā (feminine) can mean a female jackal, and 'inauspicious sounds of jackals' provides strong contextual sense. (of the auspicious ones, of those who are well, of jackals)

• अशिवाः (aśivāḥ) - inauspicious, evil, ill-omened

• घोराः (ghorāḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fearful

• शृण्वन्ति (śṛṇvanti) - they hear, they listen

• विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, diverse, manifold

• गिरः (giraḥ) - words, voices, speeches, sounds

Words meanings and morphology

बन्दिभिः (bandibhiḥ) - by bards, by panegyrists

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bandin

bandin - bard, panegyrist, praiser

From root band (to praise).

Root: band (class 1)

सततम् (satatam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

From sa + tata (spread).

Root: tan (class 8)

Note: Modifies abhinanditāḥ or stuvadbhiḥ.

काले (kāle) - in time, at the proper time, in due season

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, proper time, period

Root: kal (class 1)

स्तुवद्भिः (stuvadbhiḥ) - by those praising

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of stuvat

stuvat - praising, eulogizing

Present Active Participle

From root stu (to praise) with suffix śatṛ.

Root: stu (class 2)

Note: Agrees with bandibhiḥ.

अभिनन्दिताः (abhinanditāḥ) - applauded, saluted, acclaimed, congratulated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhinandita

abhinandita - applauded, saluted, rejoiced at, praised

Past Passive Participle

From root nand with prefix abhi, suffix kta.

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

शिवानाम् (śivānām) - Here, 'of jackals', as śivā (feminine) can mean a female jackal, and 'inauspicious sounds of jackals' provides strong contextual sense. (of the auspicious ones, of those who are well, of jackals)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of śivā

śivā - female jackal, auspicious, benevolent

अशिवाः (aśivāḥ) - inauspicious, evil, ill-omened

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of aśiva

aśiva - inauspicious, evil, unfavorable, ill-omened

Negative prefix a + śiva.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śiva)

• a – not, non-, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• śiva – auspicious, propitious, benevolent
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: śī (class 2)

घोराः (ghorāḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, frightful

From root ghur (to be terrible).

Root: ghur (class 1)

शृण्वन्ति (śṛṇvanti) - they hear, they listen

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of śru

Present tense, 3rd person plural, active voice

Root śru, class 5.

Root: śru (class 5)

विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, diverse, manifold

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of different kinds

From vi + vidha (manner).

गिरः (giraḥ) - words, voices, speeches, sounds

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of gir

gir - speech, word, voice, sound

From root gṛ (to utter).

Root: gṛ (class 6)