योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-91, verse-42

हतेन शस्त्रपाषाणैरयःपिण्डादिवासिना ।
हन्तृदाहार्थमुद्गीर्णाः कणकोपलताः क्वचित् ॥ ४२ ॥

hatena śastrapāṣāṇairayaḥpiṇḍādivāsinā ,
hantṛdāhārthamudgīrṇāḥ kaṇakopalatāḥ kvacit 42

42. hatena śastrapāṣāṇaiḥ ayaḥpiṇḍādivāsinā
hantṛdāhārtham udgīrṇāḥ kaṇakopalatāḥ kvacit

42. kvacit hatena śastrapāṣāṇaiḥ ayaḥpiṇḍādivāsinā
hantṛdāhārtham kaṇakopalatāḥ udgīrṇāḥ

42. Sometimes, by the slain one, residing within iron balls and similar objects, and (acting) through weapons and stones, particles and pebbles were cast forth for the purpose of burning the killers.

Words meanings summery:

• हतेन (hatena) - by the slain one (by the slain one, by the injured one, by that which was destroyed)

• शस्त्रपाषाणैः (śastrapāṣāṇaiḥ) - through weapons and stones (by weapons and stones)

• अयःपिण्डादिवासिना (ayaḥpiṇḍādivāsinā) - residing within iron balls and similar objects (by one dwelling in iron balls etc.)

• हन्तृदाहार्थम् (hantṛdāhārtham) - for the purpose of burning the killers

• उद्गीर्णाः (udgīrṇāḥ) - were cast forth (ejected, vomited, thrown up, cast forth)

• कणकोपलताः (kaṇakopalatāḥ) - particles and pebbles (particles and pebbles, small fragments and stones)

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere

Words meanings and morphology

हतेन (hatena) - by the slain one (by the slain one, by the injured one, by that which was destroyed)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of hata

hata - slain, killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used substantively here to refer to 'the slain one'.

शस्त्रपाषाणैः (śastrapāṣāṇaiḥ) - through weapons and stones (by weapons and stones)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śastrapāṣāṇa

śastrapāṣāṇa - weapons and stones

Compound type : dvandva (śastra+pāṣāṇa)

• śastra – weapon, knife, sword
  noun (neuter)
• pāṣāṇa – stone, rock
  noun (masculine)

अयःपिण्डादिवासिना (ayaḥpiṇḍādivāsinā) - residing within iron balls and similar objects (by one dwelling in iron balls etc.)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ayaḥpiṇḍādivāsin

ayaḥpiṇḍādivāsin - one who dwells in iron balls and similar things

Compound adjective ending in -vāsin (dweller)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ayas+piṇḍa+ādi+vāsin)

• ayas – iron, metal
  noun (neuter)
• piṇḍa – ball, lump, mass
  noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
  indeclinable
• vāsin – dweller, resident, inhabitant
  noun (masculine)
  From root vas (to dwell) + -in suffix
  Root: vas (class 1)

हन्तृदाहार्थम् (hantṛdāhārtham) - for the purpose of burning the killers

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hantṛ+dāha+artham)

• hantṛ – killer, slayer, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root han (to kill)
  Root: han (class 2)
• dāha – burning, conflagration
  noun (masculine)
  From root dah (to burn)
  Root: dah (class 1)
• artham – for the sake of, for the purpose of, meaning
  indeclinable

उद्गीर्णाः (udgīrṇāḥ) - were cast forth (ejected, vomited, thrown up, cast forth)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of udgīrṇa

udgīrṇa - ejected, vomited, emitted, cast forth

Past Passive Participle

From root gṛ (to swallow) with prefix ud- (to emit, eject)

Prefix: ud

Root: gṛ (class 6)

कणकोपलताः (kaṇakopalatāḥ) - particles and pebbles (particles and pebbles, small fragments and stones)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kaṇakopalā

kaṇakopalā - small fragments of stone, particles and pebbles

Compound type : dvandva (kaṇaka+upala)

• kaṇaka – small particle, grain, atom; a kind of metal (gold, lead)
  noun (masculine)
• upala – stone, pebble, gem
  noun (masculine)

क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere

(indeclinable)