योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-75, verse-2

द्वितीयमर्कं मध्याह्ने पश्चादभ्युदितं स्फुटम् ।
दिग्दाहमिव दिग्वक्रे वनदाहमिवाचले ॥ २ ॥

dvitīyamarkaṃ madhyāhne paścādabhyuditaṃ sphuṭam ,
digdāhamiva digvakre vanadāhamivācale 2

2. dvitīyam arkam madhyāhne paścāt abhyuditam
sphuṭam dikdāham iva dikvakre vanadāham iva acale

2. (aham) dvitīyam arkam madhyāhne
paścāt sphuṭam abhyuditam
(dṛṣṭavān) (tat) dikvakre dikdāham
iva acale vanadāham iva (āsīt)

2. I beheld a second sun (dvitīyam arkam), clearly risen (abhyuditam) in the west (paścāt) at midday (madhyāhne). It was like a conflagration consuming the cardinal directions (digdāham iva) on the horizon (digvakre), and like a forest fire (vanadāham iva) raging on a mountain (acale).

Words meanings summery:

• द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second

• अर्कम् (arkam) - sun

• मध्याह्ने (madhyāhne) - at midday, at noon

• पश्चात् (paścāt) - in the west (from behind, in the west, afterwards)

• अभ्युदितम् (abhyuditam) - risen, ascended, appeared

• स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly (adverbially) (clear, distinct, evident; clearly)

• दिक्दाहम् (dikdāham) - burning of the quarters, conflagration of the directions

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• दिक्वक्रे (dikvakre) - on the horizon, in the region of the directions

• वनदाहम् (vanadāham) - a forest fire

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• अचले (acale) - on a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second, another

Note: Agrees with arkam.

अर्कम् (arkam) - sun

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arka

arka - sun; ray; praise

मध्याह्ने (madhyāhne) - at midday, at noon

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of madhyāhna

madhyāhna - midday, noon

पश्चात् (paścāt) - in the west (from behind, in the west, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

अभ्युदितम् (abhyuditam) - risen, ascended, appeared

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of abhyudita

abhyudita - risen, ascended, appeared, prominent

Past Passive Participle

Prefixes: abhi+ud

Root: i

Note: Agrees with arkam.

स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly (adverbially) (clear, distinct, evident; clearly)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sphuṭa

sphuṭa - clear, distinct, evident, expanded

Root: sphuṭ

Note: Used adverbially to modify abhyuditam.

दिक्दाहम् (dikdāham) - burning of the quarters, conflagration of the directions

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dikdāha

dikdāha - burning of the quarters/directions

Compound type : Tatpurusha (diś+dāha)

• diś – direction, quarter of the sky
  noun (feminine)
• dāha – burning, conflagration
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

दिक्वक्रे (dikvakre) - on the horizon, in the region of the directions

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dikvakra

dikvakra - horizon, curved outline of the quarters

Compound type : Tatpurusha (diś+vakra)

• diś – direction, quarter
  noun (feminine)
• vakra – bent, crooked; a curved line (as in horizon)
  noun (neuter)

वनदाहम् (vanadāham) - a forest fire

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vanadāha

vanadāha - forest fire

Compound type : Tatpurusha (vana+dāha)

• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• dāha – burning, conflagration
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

अचले (acale) - on a mountain

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - mountain (literally 'immovable')