योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-75, verse-8

तद्धि रौद्रं वपुस्तत्र तन्मध्ये लोचनत्रयम् ।
तद्द्वादशपरीमाणं दीप्तं वृन्दं विवस्वताम् ॥ ८ ॥

taddhi raudraṃ vapustatra tanmadhye locanatrayam ,
taddvādaśaparīmāṇaṃ dīptaṃ vṛndaṃ vivasvatām 8

8. tat hi raudram vapuḥ tatra tat madhye locanatrayam
tat dvādaśaparīmāṇam dīptam vṛndam vivasvatām

8. tatra tat hi raudram vapuḥ (āsīt).
tat madhye locanatrayam (āsīt).
tat dvādaśaparīmāṇam dīptam vivasvatām vṛndam (āsīt).

8. Indeed, there was that dreadful form (vapus), and within it were three eyes. It was of the measure of a blazing host of twelve suns.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (that, it, this)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• रौद्रम् (raudram) - dreadful (terrible, dreadful, fierce, belonging to Rudra)

• वपुः (vapuḥ) - form (body, form, figure, essence)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

• तत् (tat) - its (that, it, this)

• मध्ये (madhye) - within it (in the middle, within, among)

• लोचनत्रयम् (locanatrayam) - three eyes (a triad of eyes, three eyes)

• तत् (tat) - it (the dreadful form) (that, it, this)

• द्वादशपरीमाणम् (dvādaśaparīmāṇam) - of the measure of twelve (having a measure of twelve, twelve in extent/size)

• दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing (shining, blazing, radiant, inflamed)

• वृन्दम् (vṛndam) - host (multitude, host, group, collection)

• विवस्वताम् (vivasvatām) - of suns (of the suns, of the Ādityas)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (that, it, this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, this, so, thus

Note: Refers to the dreadful form (vapus).

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

रौद्रम् (raudram) - dreadful (terrible, dreadful, fierce, belonging to Rudra)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of raudra

raudra - terrible, dreadful, fierce, belonging to Rudra

Note: Agrees with 'vapuḥ'.

वपुः (vapuḥ) - form (body, form, figure, essence)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form, figure, essence

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - its (that, it, this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, this, so, thus

Note: Functions possessively, 'in its middle'.

मध्ये (madhye) - within it (in the middle, within, among)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of madhya

madhya - middle, center, mid-point

Note: Used adverbially.

लोचनत्रयम् (locanatrayam) - three eyes (a triad of eyes, three eyes)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of locanatraya

locanatraya - triad of eyes, three eyes

Compound type : dvigu (locana+traya)

• locana – eye
  noun (neuter)
  Root: loc
• traya – triad, group of three
  noun (neuter)

Note: Dvigu compound.

तत् (tat) - it (the dreadful form) (that, it, this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, this, so, thus

Note: Refers to the 'vapuḥ' (form).

द्वादशपरीमाणम् (dvādaśaparīmāṇam) - of the measure of twelve (having a measure of twelve, twelve in extent/size)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dvādaśaparīmāṇa

dvādaśaparīmāṇa - having a measure of twelve, twelve in extent/size

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dvādaśa+parīmāṇa)

• dvādaśa – twelve
  numeral
• parīmāṇa – measure, extent, size
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from pari-√mā (to measure)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: mā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'tat' (the form).

दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing (shining, blazing, radiant, inflamed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dīpta

dīpta - shining, blazing, radiant, inflamed

Past Passive Participle

From root √dīp (to shine, blaze)

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'vṛndam'.

वृन्दम् (vṛndam) - host (multitude, host, group, collection)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛnda

vṛnda - multitude, host, group, collection

विवस्वताम् (vivasvatām) - of suns (of the suns, of the Ādityas)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vivasvat

vivasvat - sun, sun god, brilliant, radiant (as an epithet of the sun)