योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-75, verse-47

जह्णुर्वीचीकरैर्देहे जडाः प्रकुपिता इव ।
आशाकाशाशिनामेषां गुहागुहगुहारवान् ॥ ४७ ॥

jahṇurvīcīkarairdehe jaḍāḥ prakupitā iva ,
āśākāśāśināmeṣāṃ guhāguhaguhāravān 47

47. jahnuḥ vīcīkaraiḥ dehe jaḍāḥ prakupitāḥ
iva āśākāśāśinām eṣām guhāguhaguhāravān

47. jaḍāḥ prakupitāḥ iva dehe vīcīkaraiḥ eṣām
āśākāśāśinām guhāguhaguhāravān jahnuḥ

47. As if greatly enraged, the inert (oceans), with their wave-hands, concealed (within their bodies) the profound cave-roars of those (beings) who devour the space of the directions.

Words meanings summery:

• जह्नुः (jahnuḥ) - they concealed (they concealed, they hid, they devoured)

• वीचीकरैः (vīcīkaraiḥ) - with wave-hands

• देहे (dehe) - (within their) bodies (in the body, on the body)

• जडाः (jaḍāḥ) - inert (referring to the oceans, which despite being vast and powerful, can be considered 'inert' compared to living beings or forces) (inert, dull, foolish, cold)

• प्रकुपिताः (prakupitāḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• आशाकाशाशिनाम् (āśākāśāśinām) - of those who devour the space of the quarters/directions

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of these (devourers) (of these)

• गुहागुहगुहारवान् (guhāguhaguhāravān) - profound cave-roars, roars from deep, hidden caves

Words meanings and morphology

जह्नुः (jahnuḥ) - they concealed (they concealed, they hid, they devoured)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of hnu

Perfect

3rd person plural, active voice. Also possible from root hā (to abandon/relinquish).

Root: hnu (class 2)

वीचीकरैः (vīcīkaraiḥ) - with wave-hands

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vīcīkara

vīcīkara - wave-hand, hand-like wave

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīcī+kara)

• vīcī – wave, ripple
  noun (feminine)
• kara – hand, ray, tax
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

देहे (dehe) - (within their) bodies (in the body, on the body)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body, form, mass

जडाः (jaḍāḥ) - inert (referring to the oceans, which despite being vast and powerful, can be considered 'inert' compared to living beings or forces) (inert, dull, foolish, cold)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jaḍa

jaḍa - cold, stiff, inert, inanimate, dull, foolish, senseless

प्रकुपिताः (prakupitāḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prakupita

prakupita - greatly enraged, furious, highly agitated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kup' (to be angry) with 'pra' prefix (intensive)

Prefix: pra

Root: kup (class 4)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

आशाकाशाशिनाम् (āśākāśāśinām) - of those who devour the space of the quarters/directions

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āśākāśāśin

āśākāśāśin - devourer of the space of the quarters/directions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśākāśa+āśin)

• āśā – direction, quarter of the sky, hope
  noun (feminine)
• ākāśa – sky, space, ether
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kāś (class 1)
• āśin – eater, devourer, consumer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root 'aś' (to eat)
  Root: aś (class 5)

एषाम् (eṣām) - of these (devourers) (of these)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etas

etas - this

Demonstrative pronoun

गुहागुहगुहारवान् (guhāguhaguhāravān) - profound cave-roars, roars from deep, hidden caves

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of guhāguhaguhārava

guhāguhaguhārava - roars from deep, hidden caves; profound cave-roars

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guhā+guha+guhārava)

• guhā – cave, cavern, hiding place
  noun (feminine)
  Root: guh (class 1)
• guha – hidden, secret, deep, belonging to a cave
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root 'guh' (to hide)
  Root: guh (class 1)
• guhārava – cave-roar, sound from a cave
  noun (masculine)