योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-80, verse-58
प्रतिभासाच्चिदाकाशे सत्त्वशून्यं भवन्ति ताः ।
प्रकचन्ति ह्यनिर्भाव्याः प्रभापिण्ड इव प्रभाः ॥ ५८ ॥
प्रकचन्ति ह्यनिर्भाव्याः प्रभापिण्ड इव प्रभाः ॥ ५८ ॥
pratibhāsāccidākāśe sattvaśūnyaṃ bhavanti tāḥ ,
prakacanti hyanirbhāvyāḥ prabhāpiṇḍa iva prabhāḥ 58
prakacanti hyanirbhāvyāḥ prabhāpiṇḍa iva prabhāḥ 58
58.
pratibhāsāt cit-ākāśe sattvaśūnyam bhavanti tāḥ
prakacanti hi anirbhāvyāḥ prabhāpiṇḍaḥ iva prabhāḥ
prakacanti hi anirbhāvyāḥ prabhāpiṇḍaḥ iva prabhāḥ
58.
cit-ākāśe pratibhāsāt tāḥ sattvaśūnyam bhavanti hianirbhāvyāḥ prabhāḥ prabhāpiṇḍaḥ iva prakacanti।
58.
From the manifestation within the space of consciousness, these (appearances) become devoid of substance. Indeed, these inconceivable forms appear, just like rays (prabhā) emanating from a mass of light (prabhāpiṇḍa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रतिभासात् (pratibhāsāt) - from appearance, from manifestation
- चित्-आकाशे (cit-ākāśe) - in the space of consciousness
- सत्त्वशून्यम् (sattvaśūnyam) - devoid of reality, without essence, insubstantial
- भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are
- ताः (tāḥ) - these appearances/manifestations (those (feminine plural))
- प्रकचन्ति (prakacanti) - they appear, they manifest, they bloom
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- अनिर्भाव्याः (anirbhāvyāḥ) - inconceivable, indescribable, unmanifestable
- प्रभापिण्डः (prabhāpiṇḍaḥ) - mass of light, ball of splendor
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- प्रभाः (prabhāḥ) - rays, splendors, lights
Words meanings and morphology
प्रतिभासात् (pratibhāsāt) - from appearance, from manifestation
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pratibhāsa
pratibhāsa - appearance, manifestation, splendor, illumination
From √bhās (to shine) with prati
Prefix: prati
Root: bhās (class 1)
Note: Refers to the cause of something being insubstantial.
चित्-आकाशे (cit-ākāśe) - in the space of consciousness
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of cit-ākāśa
cit-ākāśa - space of consciousness, ether of consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+ākāśa)
- cit – consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
noun (feminine) - ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine)
Note: Location where appearances occur.
सत्त्वशून्यम् (sattvaśūnyam) - devoid of reality, without essence, insubstantial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sattvaśūnya
sattvaśūnya - devoid of reality/essence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sattva+śūnya)
- sattva – reality, existence, essence, being
noun (neuter) - śūnya – empty, void, devoid of
adjective
Note: Adverbial usage or predicate adjective, referring to the state of being devoid of substance.
भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'tāḥ'.
ताः (tāḥ) - these appearances/manifestations (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the perceived manifestations mentioned or implied.
प्रकचन्ति (prakacanti) - they appear, they manifest, they bloom
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kac
Prefix: pra
Root: kac (class 1)
Note: Used with 'prabhāḥ'.
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
अनिर्भाव्याः (anirbhāvyāḥ) - inconceivable, indescribable, unmanifestable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anirbhāvya
anirbhāvya - inconceivable, indescribable, not to be manifested
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From √bhū with nir and negative a-prefix
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nirbhāvya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - nirbhāvya – to be manifested, to be conceived
adjective
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From √bhū with nir
Prefix: nir
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'prabhāḥ'.
प्रभापिण्डः (prabhāpiṇḍaḥ) - mass of light, ball of splendor
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhāpiṇḍa
prabhāpiṇḍa - mass of light, orb of splendor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prabhā+piṇḍa)
- prabhā – light, splendor, ray, lustre
noun (feminine) - piṇḍa – mass, ball, lump, body
noun (masculine)
Note: Part of the simile.
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces a simile.
प्रभाः (prabhāḥ) - rays, splendors, lights
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prabhā
prabhā - light, splendor, ray, lustre
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: The subject of 'prakacanti'.