योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-80, verse-38
निमेषप्रतिभासो हि निमेष इति कथ्यते ।
कल्पेति प्रतिभासो हि कल्पशब्देन कथ्यते ॥ ३८ ॥
कल्पेति प्रतिभासो हि कल्पशब्देन कथ्यते ॥ ३८ ॥
nimeṣapratibhāso hi nimeṣa iti kathyate ,
kalpeti pratibhāso hi kalpaśabdena kathyate 38
kalpeti pratibhāso hi kalpaśabdena kathyate 38
38.
nimeṣapratibhāsaḥ hi nimeṣa iti kathyate
kalpa iti pratibhāsaḥ hi kalpaśabdena kathyate
kalpa iti pratibhāsaḥ hi kalpaśabdena kathyate
38.
hi nimeṣapratibhāsaḥ nimeṣa iti kathyate hi
kalpa iti pratibhāsaḥ kalpaśabdena kathyate
kalpa iti pratibhāsaḥ kalpaśabdena kathyate
38.
Indeed, a perception that is momentary (nimeṣa) is called a 'nimeṣa'. Similarly, a perception that is aeon-long (kalpa) is called by the word 'kalpa'.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निमेषप्रतिभासः (nimeṣapratibhāsaḥ) - a perception or mental impression that lasts only a moment (nimeṣa) (appearance of a moment, momentary perception)
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because)
- निमेष (nimeṣa) - a moment, a short duration of time (moment, twinkling)
- इति (iti) - thus, indicating the preceding word is a designation (thus, so, an indicator of quotation)
- कथ्यते (kathyate) - is called, is referred to (is said, is called, is narrated)
- कल्प (kalpa) - an aeon (kalpa), a very long duration of time (aeon, cosmic age, possibility)
- इति (iti) - thus, indicating the preceding word is a designation (thus, so, an indicator of quotation)
- प्रतिभासः (pratibhāsaḥ) - a perception or mental impression (appearance, manifestation, perception)
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because)
- कल्पशब्देन (kalpaśabdena) - by the term 'kalpa' (by the word 'kalpa')
- कथ्यते (kathyate) - is called, is referred to (is said, is called, is narrated)
Words meanings and morphology
निमेषप्रतिभासः (nimeṣapratibhāsaḥ) - a perception or mental impression that lasts only a moment (nimeṣa) (appearance of a moment, momentary perception)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nimeṣapratibhāsa
nimeṣapratibhāsa - appearance of a twinkling, momentary perception
compound of nimeṣa and pratibhāsa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nimeṣa+pratibhāsa)
- nimeṣa – twinkling of an eye, moment
noun (masculine)
derived from ni-miṣ
Prefix: ni
Root: miṣ (class 4) - pratibhāsa – appearance, manifestation, perception
noun (masculine)
derived from prati-bhāṣ
Prefix: prati
Root: bhās (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
निमेष (nimeṣa) - a moment, a short duration of time (moment, twinkling)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nimeṣa
nimeṣa - twinkling of an eye, moment, instant
derived from ni-miṣ
Prefix: ni
Root: miṣ (class 4)
इति (iti) - thus, indicating the preceding word is a designation (thus, so, an indicator of quotation)
(indeclinable)
कथ्यते (kathyate) - is called, is referred to (is said, is called, is narrated)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kath
present indicative passive
passive form of class 10 verb
Root: kath (class 10)
कल्प (kalpa) - an aeon (kalpa), a very long duration of time (aeon, cosmic age, possibility)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalpa
kalpa - aeon, cosmic age, a day of Brahmā, possibility, rule
Root: kḷp (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, indicating the preceding word is a designation (thus, so, an indicator of quotation)
(indeclinable)
प्रतिभासः (pratibhāsaḥ) - a perception or mental impression (appearance, manifestation, perception)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratibhāsa
pratibhāsa - appearance, manifestation, perception, splendor
derived from prati-bhāṣ
Prefix: prati
Root: bhās (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
कल्पशब्देन (kalpaśabdena) - by the term 'kalpa' (by the word 'kalpa')
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kalpaśabda
kalpaśabda - the word 'kalpa'
compound of kalpa and śabda
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalpa+śabda)
- kalpa – aeon, cosmic age
noun (masculine)
Root: kḷp (class 1) - śabda – word, sound, term
noun (masculine)
Root: śabd
कथ्यते (kathyate) - is called, is referred to (is said, is called, is narrated)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kath
present indicative passive
passive form of class 10 verb
Root: kath (class 10)