योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-80, verse-34

स एव सर्वजगति सर्वत्र कचति स्फुटम् ।
यदा जगत्त्समुद्गेऽस्मिंस्तदासौ परमो मणिः ॥ ३४ ॥

sa eva sarvajagati sarvatra kacati sphuṭam ,
yadā jagattsamudge'smiṃstadāsau paramo maṇiḥ 34

34. saḥ eva sarvajagati sarvatra kacati sphuṭam yadā
jagat samudge asmin tadā asau paramaḥ maṇiḥ

34. saḥ eva sarvajagati sarvatra sphuṭam kacati.
yadā jagat asmin samudge (asti),
tadā asau paramaḥ maṇiḥ (bhavati).

34. That very (subtle consciousness) distinctly manifests everywhere throughout the entire world. When the world (jagat) is regarded as being within this (very consciousness, which is like a) casket, then that (consciousness) itself is the supreme jewel.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that (subtle consciousness) (that, he)

• एव (eva) - that very one (only, indeed, just, very)

• सर्वजगति (sarvajagati) - in the entire world, everywhere in the world

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places

• कचति (kacati) - distinctly manifests (shines, appears, gleams, is visible)

• स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly, distinctly, manifest, evident

• यदा (yadā) - when, whenever

• जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

• समुद्गे (samudge) - in this (consciousness as a) casket (in the casket, in the box)

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• असौ (asau) - that (subtle consciousness) (that one, that (yonder))

• परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• मणिः (maṇiḥ) - jewel, gem

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that (subtle consciousness) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Subject.

एव (eva) - that very one (only, indeed, just, very)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

सर्वजगति (sarvajagati) - in the entire world, everywhere in the world

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sarvajagat

sarvajagat - the entire world, all the world

Compound noun

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+jagat)

• sarva – all, every, whole, entire
  adjective
• jagat – world, universe
  noun (neuter)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Locative of place.

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places

(indeclinable)

Formed from sarva + tra (locative suffix)

कचति (kacati) - distinctly manifests (shines, appears, gleams, is visible)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kac

Dhātu, Class 1

Root: kac (class 1)

Note: Verb for 'saḥ'.

स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly, distinctly, manifest, evident

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle of sphuṭ (to burst, open), used as adjective/adverb.

Root: sphuṭ (class 6)

Note: Modifies kacati.

यदा (yadā) - when, whenever

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time, from yat + dā

जगत् (jagat) - world, universe

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe, moving, alive

Present Active Participle

From root gam (to go, move) + śatṛ suffix, reified as noun.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the yadā clause.

समुद्गे (samudge) - in this (consciousness as a) casket (in the casket, in the box)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samudga

samudga - casket, box, small container

From sam-ud-gam

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Locative for 'where'.

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Qualifies samudge.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time, from tad + dā

Note: Correlative to yadā.

असौ (asau) - that (subtle consciousness) (that one, that (yonder))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that (yonder), he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Subject of the main clause.

परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, best

Superlative form of para

मणिः (maṇiḥ) - jewel, gem

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇi

maṇi - jewel, gem, pearl, bead

Note: Predicate nominative.