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3,54

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-54, verse-66

यथा लतायाः पर्वाणि दीर्घाया मध्यमध्यतः ।
तथा चेतनसत्ताया जन्मानि मरणानि च ॥ ६६ ॥
yathā latāyāḥ parvāṇi dīrghāyā madhyamadhyataḥ ,
tathā cetanasattāyā janmāni maraṇāni ca 66
66. yathā latāyāḥ parvāṇi dīrghāyāḥ madhyam-madhyataḥ
tathā cetana-sattāyāḥ janmāni maraṇāni ca
66. yathā dīrghāyāḥ latāyāḥ madhyam-madhyataḥ parvāṇi
tathā cetana-sattāyāḥ janmāni ca maraṇāni ca
66. Just as a long creeper has segments at intervals, so too, for conscious existence (cetana sattā), there are births and deaths.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - just as, like
  • लतायाः (latāyāḥ) - of a creeper, of a vine
  • पर्वाणि (parvāṇi) - segments, knots, joints
  • दीर्घायाः (dīrghāyāḥ) - of a long creeper (of a long one)
  • मध्यम्-मध्यतः (madhyam-madhyataḥ) - at intervals, in the middle, here and there
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, so too, thus
  • चेतन-सत्तायाः (cetana-sattāyāḥ) - of conscious existence, of the sentient being
  • जन्मानि (janmāni) - births, origins
  • मरणानि (maraṇāni) - deaths, acts of dying
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, like
(indeclinable)
लतायाः (latāyāḥ) - of a creeper, of a vine
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of latā
latā - a creeper, a vine
पर्वाणि (parvāṇi) - segments, knots, joints
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of parvan
parvan - a knot, joint, segment, limb
दीर्घायाः (dīrghāyāḥ) - of a long creeper (of a long one)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of dīrgha
dīrgha - long, tall, extended
Note: Agrees with 'latāyāḥ'
मध्यम्-मध्यतः (madhyam-madhyataḥ) - at intervals, in the middle, here and there
(indeclinable)
Reduplication of 'madhya' with suffix '-tas'
Compound type : avyayībhāva (madhya+madhya)
  • madhya – middle, center
    noun (neuter)
  • madhya – middle, center
    noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so too, thus
(indeclinable)
चेतन-सत्तायाः (cetana-sattāyāḥ) - of conscious existence, of the sentient being
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of cetana-sattā
cetana-sattā - conscious existence, sentient being
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cetana+sattā)
  • cetana – conscious, sentient, intelligence
    adjective (masculine)
    From root 'cit'
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • sattā – existence, being, reality
    noun (feminine)
जन्मानि (janmāni) - births, origins
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of janman
janman - birth, production, origin, existence
From root 'jan'
Root: jan (class 4)
मरणानि (maraṇāni) - deaths, acts of dying
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of maraṇa
maraṇa - death, dying
From root 'mṛ'
Root: mṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)