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3,54

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-54, verse-58

स्यान्मे इत्येव संविश्य गुल्मवत्तत्स्वभावजम् ।
वेत्ति चित्तविजृम्भोत्थं नान्यदत्रास्ति कारणम् ॥ ५८ ॥
syānme ityeva saṃviśya gulmavattatsvabhāvajam ,
vetti cittavijṛmbhotthaṃ nānyadatrāsti kāraṇam 58
58. syāt me iti eva saṃviśya gulmavat tat svabhāva-jam
vetti citta-vijṛmbha-utthām na anyat atra asti kāraṇam
58. iti eva syāt me saṃviśya,
[janaḥ] tat svabhāva-jam gulmavat [ca] citta-vijṛmbha-utthām vetti.
atra anyat kāraṇam na asti.
58. By dwelling on the thought, 'This is mine,' one perceives that which arises from one's own intrinsic nature (svabhāva), like a mental obstruction (gulma), as well as that which originates from the mind's expansion. There is no other cause for this here.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, it might be, it would be
  • मे (me) - to me, for me, my, mine
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner (marks direct speech or thought)
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely, certainly
  • संविश्य (saṁviśya) - having entered, having settled, having resorted to, having dwelt upon
  • गुल्मवत् (gulmavat) - like a mental obstruction or entanglement (like a tumor, like a growth, like an obstruction)
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • स्वभाव-जम् (svabhāva-jam) - that which arises from one's own intrinsic nature (born of one's own nature, arising from intrinsic nature, inherent)
  • वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, perceives, understands
  • चित्त-विजृम्भ-उत्थाम् (citta-vijṛmbha-utthām) - that which arises from the expansion/unfolding of the mind
  • (na) - not, no
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, different
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument

Words meanings and morphology

स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, it might be, it would be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
मे (me) - to me, for me, my, mine
(pronoun)
singular of aham
aham - I
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner (marks direct speech or thought)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely, certainly
(indeclinable)
संविश्य (saṁviśya) - having entered, having settled, having resorted to, having dwelt upon
(indeclinable)
Prefix: sam
Root: viś (class 6)
गुल्मवत् (gulmavat) - like a mental obstruction or entanglement (like a tumor, like a growth, like an obstruction)
(adjective)
singular of gulmavat
gulmavat - like a tumor, like a growth, like an obstruction
Derived from noun gulma with suffix -vat (indicating similarity)
Note: Used adverbially to qualify 'tat svabhāva-jam'
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, this
स्वभाव-जम् (svabhāva-jam) - that which arises from one's own intrinsic nature (born of one's own nature, arising from intrinsic nature, inherent)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of svabhāva-ja
svabhāva-ja - born of one's own nature, inherent, natural
Compound ending in -ja (born from)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svabhāva+ja)
  • sva – one's own, self
    pronoun
  • bhāva – being, existence, state, nature, intrinsic nature
    noun (masculine)
    From root √bhū (to be)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • ja – born, produced, arising from
    adjective
    Agent noun/Adjective from root jan- 'to be born'
    Derived from root √jan (to be born, produced)
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: svabhāva is 'one's own nature' or 'intrinsic nature (svabhāva)'
वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, perceives, understands
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
चित्त-विजृम्भ-उत्थाम् (citta-vijṛmbha-utthām) - that which arises from the expansion/unfolding of the mind
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of citta-vijṛmbha-uttha
citta-vijṛmbha-uttha - arising from the expansion/unfolding of the mind
Compound ending in -uttha (arising from)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citta+vijṛmbha+uttha)
  • citta – mind, consciousness, thought, heart
    noun (neuter)
  • vijṛmbha – expansion, unfolding, yawning, manifestation
    noun (masculine)
    From root √jṛmbh 'to yawn, expand' with vi-
    Prefix: vi
    Root: jṛmbh (class 1)
  • uttha – arising, standing up, produced from
    adjective
    From root sthā with ut-
    Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with prefix ut
    Prefix: ut
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Used as a substantive, referring to 'that which arises'.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, different
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument, motive
Derived from root √kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)