योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-54, verse-25
स्वप्नचित्संविदाभाति भवत्येषा यथास्थिता ।
चिच्चमत्कारचातुर्यादसदेतत्समूहते ॥ २५ ॥
चिच्चमत्कारचातुर्यादसदेतत्समूहते ॥ २५ ॥
svapnacitsaṃvidābhāti bhavatyeṣā yathāsthitā ,
ciccamatkāracāturyādasadetatsamūhate 25
ciccamatkāracāturyādasadetatsamūhate 25
25.
svapnacitsaṃvid ābhāti bhavati eṣā yathāsthitā
citcamatkāracāturyāt asat etat samūhate
citcamatkāracāturyāt asat etat samūhate
25.
eṣā svapnacitsaṃvid yathāsthitā ābhāti bhavati
citcamatkāracāturyāt etat asat samūhate
citcamatkāracāturyāt etat asat samūhate
25.
The dream-consciousness (svapna-cit) manifests itself (ābhāti) exactly as it is established (yathāsthitā). Through the skillful play of the consciousness's (cit) wondrous activity (camatkāra), this non-existent (asat) reality collects and forms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वप्नचित्संविद् (svapnacitsaṁvid) - dream-consciousness-perception
- आभाति (ābhāti) - shines forth, manifests, appears
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, exists, is
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- यथास्थिता (yathāsthitā) - as it is established, as it remains, as it exists
- चित्चमत्कारचातुर्यात् (citcamatkāracāturyāt) - due to the cleverness/skill of the consciousness's wonder/astonishment
- असत् (asat) - non-existent, unreal, false
- एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
- समूहते (samūhate) - gathers, forms, collects itself, aggregates
Words meanings and morphology
स्वप्नचित्संविद् (svapnacitsaṁvid) - dream-consciousness-perception
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svapnacitsaṃvid
svapnacitsaṁvid - perception/knowledge of dream-consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (svapna+cit+saṃvid)
- svapna – dream, sleep
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - cit – consciousness, pure intellect, awareness
noun (feminine)
Root: cit - saṃvid – consciousness, perception, knowledge
noun (feminine)
`sam` + `√vid` (to know) + `kvip` suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Subject of `ābhāti` and `bhavati`.
आभाति (ābhāti) - shines forth, manifests, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
`ā` (prefix) + `√bhā` (to shine); present active 3rd singular
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, exists, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present active 3rd singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Note: Refers to `svapnacitsaṃvid`.
यथास्थिता (yathāsthitā) - as it is established, as it remains, as it exists
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yathāsthita
yathāsthita - as it stands, as it is situated, as it remains
`yathā` (as) + `sthita` (P.P.P. from `sthā`)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sthita)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - sthita – standing, situated, remaining, existing
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root `sthā` (to stand) + suffix `kta`
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying `svapnacitsaṃvid` / `eṣā`.
चित्चमत्कारचातुर्यात् (citcamatkāracāturyāt) - due to the cleverness/skill of the consciousness's wonder/astonishment
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of citcamatkāracāturya
citcamatkāracāturya - the skill/cleverness of the consciousness's wondrous activity/astonishment
Compound type : tatpurusha (cit+camatkāra+cāturya)
- cit – consciousness, pure intellect, awareness
noun (feminine)
Root: cit - camatkāra – wonder, astonishment, marvelous effect, delightful activity
noun (masculine)
`cam` (prefix) + `√kṛ` (to do) + `ghañ` suffix
Prefix: cam
Root: kṛ (class 8) - cāturya – cleverness, skill, dexterity, ingenuity
noun (neuter)
`catur` (clever) + `ya` (abstract suffix)
Note: Indicates the cause or reason.
असत् (asat) - non-existent, unreal, false
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, bad
Present Active Participle (negative)
Negation (`a`) + root `as` (to be) + `śatṛ` suffix
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+sat)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - sat – existent, real, good
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
root `as` (to be) + `śatṛ` suffix
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Modifies `etat`.
एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Note: Subject of `samūhate`.
समूहते (samūhate) - gathers, forms, collects itself, aggregates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ūh
`sam` (prefix) + `√ūh` (to collect); present middle 3rd singular
Prefix: sam
Root: ūh (class 1)