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3,54

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-54, verse-64

संविदो वेदनं नाम स्वभावोऽव्यतिरेकवान् ।
तस्मात्स्वभावसंवित्तेर्नान्ये मरणजन्मनी ॥ ६४ ॥
saṃvido vedanaṃ nāma svabhāvo'vyatirekavān ,
tasmātsvabhāvasaṃvitternānye maraṇajanmanī 64
64. saṃvidaḥ vedanam nāma svabhāvaḥ avyatirekavān
tasmāt svabhāvasaṃvitteḥ na anye maraṇajanmanī
64. saṃvidaḥ vedanam nāma avyatirekavān svabhāvaḥ tasmāt
svabhāvasaṃvitteḥ anye maraṇajanmanī na [sthaḥ]
64. The cognition (vedana) of consciousness (saṃvit) is precisely its non-separable intrinsic nature (svabhāva). Therefore, birth and death are not distinct from this consciousness (saṃvit) that is its intrinsic nature (svabhāva).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge
  • वेदनम् (vedanam) - knowing, cognition, perception
  • नाम (nāma) - indeed, truly, by name, called
  • स्वभावः (svabhāvaḥ) - intrinsic nature, inherent disposition
  • अव्यतिरेकवान् (avyatirekavān) - non-separate, non-distinct, inseparable
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
  • स्वभावसंवित्तेः (svabhāvasaṁvitteḥ) - from the consciousness of intrinsic nature, from the intrinsic nature that is consciousness
  • (na) - not, no
  • अन्ये (anye) - other (dual nominative)
  • मरणजन्मनी (maraṇajanmanī) - death and birth (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - of consciousness, of knowledge
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of saṃvit
saṁvit - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, agreement
Root: vid (class 2)
वेदनम् (vedanam) - knowing, cognition, perception
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vedana
vedana - knowing, perceiving, cognition, sensation
Root: vid (class 2)
नाम (nāma) - indeed, truly, by name, called
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here as a particle emphasizing 'indeed' or 'truly'.
स्वभावः (svabhāvaḥ) - intrinsic nature, inherent disposition
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svabhāva
svabhāva - intrinsic nature, inherent disposition, essential property
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+bhāva)
  • sva – own, one's own, self
    adjective
  • bhāva – state of being, existence, feeling, nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
अव्यतिरेकवान् (avyatirekavān) - non-separate, non-distinct, inseparable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyatirekavat
avyatirekavat - non-separate, non-distinct, identical, possessing no separation
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyatirekavat)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • vyatirekavat – possessing distinctness, separate
    adjective
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
स्वभावसंवित्तेः (svabhāvasaṁvitteḥ) - from the consciousness of intrinsic nature, from the intrinsic nature that is consciousness
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of svabhāvasaṃvitti
svabhāvasaṁvitti - consciousness of intrinsic nature, intrinsic nature as consciousness
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (svabhāva+saṃvitti)
  • svabhāva – intrinsic nature, inherent disposition
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃvitti – knowledge, understanding, consciousness, cognition
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vid (class 2)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (dual nominative)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, dual of anya
anya - other, different, another
मरणजन्मनी (maraṇajanmanī) - death and birth (dual)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of maraṇajanman
maraṇajanman - death and birth
Compound type : itaretara-dvandva (maraṇa+janman)
  • maraṇa – dying, death
    noun (neuter)
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
  • janman – birth, origin, existence
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jan (class 4)