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3,54

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-54, verse-13

तस्मिन्प्रथमतः सर्गे या यथा यत्र संविदः ।
कचितास्तास्तथा तत्र स्थिता अद्यापि निश्चलाः ॥ १३ ॥
tasminprathamataḥ sarge yā yathā yatra saṃvidaḥ ,
kacitāstāstathā tatra sthitā adyāpi niścalāḥ 13
13. tasmin prathamataḥ sarge yā yathā yatra saṃvidaḥ
kacitāḥ tāḥ tathā tatra sthitāḥ adya api niścalāḥ
13. prathamataḥ tasmin sarge yāḥ saṃvidaḥ yathā yatra kacitāḥ (āsan),
tāḥ tathā tatra adya api niścalāḥ sthitāḥ (santi).
13. In that very first creation (sarga), the forms of consciousness (saṃvid) that were manifested (kacita) in a particular way and place remain precisely in that same way, unmoving, even to this day.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
  • प्रथमतः (prathamataḥ) - firstly, originally, at the beginning
  • सर्गे (sarge) - in the original act of creation or manifestation (in creation, in the emanation)
  • या (yā) - which (feminine plural)
  • यथा (yathā) - in what manner, as
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in what place
  • संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - various manifestations of consciousness or individual minds (consciousnesses, forms of knowledge)
  • कचिताः (kacitāḥ) - manifested, fixed, implanted, composed
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those (forms of consciousness) (those (feminine plural))
  • तथा (tathā) - in that manner, thus, so
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, standing, remaining
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • निश्चलाः (niścalāḥ) - unmoving, motionless, firm, constant

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, that one, such
Note: Refers to 'sarge'.
प्रथमतः (prathamataḥ) - firstly, originally, at the beginning
(indeclinable)
From prathama (first) + tas (ablative/adverbial suffix)
Note: Adverb modifying 'sarge'.
सर्गे (sarge) - in the original act of creation or manifestation (in creation, in the emanation)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarga
sarga - creation, emanation, impulse, chapter
From root sṛj (to create)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
या (yā) - which (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yad
yad - which, who, what
Note: Corresponds to 'tāḥ'.
यथा (yathā) - in what manner, as
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds to 'tathā'.
यत्र (yatra) - where, in what place
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds to 'tatra'.
संविदः (saṁvidaḥ) - various manifestations of consciousness or individual minds (consciousnesses, forms of knowledge)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intelligence
Derived from sam- + vid (to know)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Subject of the relative clause.
कचिताः (kacitāḥ) - manifested, fixed, implanted, composed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kacita
kacita - fixed, implanted, composed, manifested, arranged
Past Passive Participle
From root kaci (to bind, fix, manifest)
Root: kaci (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'saṃvidaḥ'.
ताः (tāḥ) - those (forms of consciousness) (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, that one, such
Note: Corresponds to 'yāḥ'.
तथा (tathā) - in that manner, thus, so
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds to 'yathā'.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds to 'yatra'.
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, standing, remaining
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, remaining, fixed
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'tāḥ' (those forms of consciousness).
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
Note: Temporal adverb.
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
निश्चलाः (niścalāḥ) - unmoving, motionless, firm, constant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of niścala
niścala - motionless, immovable, firm, steady, constant
From nir (negative prefix) + cala (moving)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (nis+cala)
  • nis – without, out, free from
    indeclinable
  • cala – moving, trembling, unsteady
    adjective (feminine)
    From root cal (to move)
    Root: cal (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'tāḥ' and 'sthitāḥ'.