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3,28

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-28, verse-27

शिलाकुहरवाःस्फालप्रोच्चलन्मुक्तनिर्झरैः ।
स्मारिताचलनिर्धूत्क्षीरोदकजलश्रियम् ॥ २७ ॥
śilākuharavāḥsphālaproccalanmuktanirjharaiḥ ,
smāritācalanirdhūtkṣīrodakajalaśriyam 27
27. śilā-kuhara-vāḥ-sphāla-proccalat-mukta-nirjharaiḥ
smārita-acala-nirdhūt-kṣīra-odaka-jala-śriyam
27. śilā-kuhara-vāḥ-sphāla-proccalat-mukta-nirjharaiḥ
smārita-acala-nirdhūt-kṣīra-odaka-jala-śriyam
27. Whose splendor, resembling the water of the milk-ocean churned by mountains, is brought to mind by the gushing, free-flowing waterfalls splashing from rock crevices.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शिला-कुहर-वाः-स्फाल-प्रोच्चलत्-मुक्त-निर्झरैः (śilā-kuhara-vāḥ-sphāla-proccalat-mukta-nirjharaiḥ) - by gushing, free-flowing waterfalls with splashing water from rock crevices
  • स्मारित-अचल-निर्धूत्-क्षीर-ओदक-जल-श्रियम् (smārita-acala-nirdhūt-kṣīra-odaka-jala-śriyam) - whose splendor of water, like that of the milk-ocean churned by mountains, is brought to mind

Words meanings and morphology

शिला-कुहर-वाः-स्फाल-प्रोच्चलत्-मुक्त-निर्झरैः (śilā-kuhara-vāḥ-sphāla-proccalat-mukta-nirjharaiḥ) - by gushing, free-flowing waterfalls with splashing water from rock crevices
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śilā-kuhara-vāḥ-sphāla-proccalat-mukta-nirjhara
śilā-kuhara-vāḥ-sphāla-proccalat-mukta-nirjhara - gushing, free-flowing waterfalls with splashing water from rock crevices
Complex Tatpurusha compound describing the waterfalls.
Compound type : Tatpurusha (śilā+kuhara+vāḥ+sphāla+pra+ucchal+mukta+nirjhara)
  • śilā – rock, stone
    noun (feminine)
  • kuhara – cave, hole, hollow, crevice
    noun (neuter)
  • vāḥ – water
    noun (neuter)
  • sphāla – splashing, shaking, striking
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root `sphāl`.
    Root: sphāl (class 10)
  • pra – forth, forward, excel
    upasarga
  • ucchal – to leap up, gush forth, rise
    verb
    Present Active Participle
    From root `chal` with prefix `ud` (combined with `pra` to `proccalat`).
    Prefix: ud
    Root: chal (class 1)
  • mukta – released, set free, liberated, detached
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root `muc` (to release).
    Root: muc (class 6)
  • nirjhara – waterfall, cascade
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: nis
Note: Acts as the agent causing the 'reminding'.
स्मारित-अचल-निर्धूत्-क्षीर-ओदक-जल-श्रियम् (smārita-acala-nirdhūt-kṣīra-odaka-jala-śriyam) - whose splendor of water, like that of the milk-ocean churned by mountains, is brought to mind
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of smārita-acala-nirdhūt-kṣīra-odaka-jala-śrī
smārita-acala-nirdhūt-kṣīra-odaka-jala-śrī - splendor of water, like that of the milk-ocean churned by mountains, which is brought to mind
Complex Bahuvrīhi compound, meaning 'that which has X splendor'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (smārita+acala+nirdhūt+kṣīra+udaka+jala+śrī)
  • smārita – reminded, caused to remember, brought to mind
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle (causative)
    PPC of causative from root `smṛ` (to remember).
    Root: smṛ (class 1)
  • acala – mountain, immovable
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: a
  • nirdhūt – churned, agitated, shaken off
  • kṣīra – milk
    noun (neuter)
  • udaka – water
    noun (neuter)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
  • śrī – splendor, beauty, prosperity, wealth
    noun (feminine)
Note: Declension indicates it functions as an adjective for an implicit noun.