योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-28, verse-45

सीकरासारमरुता नित्यार्द्रविकचद्रुमम् ।
कदम्बमुकुलप्रोतसमस्तच्छादनतृणम् ॥ ४५ ॥

sīkarāsāramarutā nityārdravikacadrumam ,
kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇam 45

45. sīkarāsāramarutā nityārdravikacadrumam
kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇam

45. sīkarāsāramarutā nityārdravikacadrumam
kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇam

45. A place where the trees are perpetually moist and fully blooming due to winds laden with showers of spray; and where all the thatched roofs are interwoven with Kadamba (kadamba) buds.

45. שֶׁעֵצָיו הָיוּ תָּמִיד לְחִים וּמַפְרִיחִים מֵהָרוּחַ הָרוּוָה בִּרְסִיסֵי מַיִם, וְכָל קַשׁ הַגַּגּוֹת הָיָה שָׁזוּר בִּנְצוֹנֵי קָדַמְבָּה,

Words meanings summery:

• सीकरासारमरुता (sīkarāsāramarutā) - due to winds laden with showers of spray (by the wind accompanied by showers of fine spray/mist)

• नित्यार्द्रविकचद्रुमम् (nityārdravikacadrumam) - whose trees are perpetually moist and fully blooming (having perpetually moist and blooming trees)

• कदम्बमुकुलप्रोतसमस्तच्छादनतृणम् (kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇam) - whose thatched roofs are entirely interwoven with Kadamba (kadamba) buds (having all its roof-thatch interwoven with Kadamba buds)

Words meanings and morphology

सीकरासारमरुता (sīkarāsāramarutā) - due to winds laden with showers of spray (by the wind accompanied by showers of fine spray/mist)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sīkarāsāramarut

sīkarāsāramarut - wind accompanied by showers of fine spray/mist

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sīkara+āsāra+marut)

• sīkara – spray, fine drops of water, mist
  noun (masculine)
• āsāra – shower, heavy rain, downpour
  noun (masculine)
• marut – wind, air
  noun (masculine)

Note: Instrumental case, indicating agency or cause.

नित्यार्द्रविकचद्रुमम् (nityārdravikacadrumam) - whose trees are perpetually moist and fully blooming (having perpetually moist and blooming trees)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of nityārdravikacadruma

nityārdravikacadruma - having perpetually moist and blooming trees

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nitya+ārdra+vikaca+druma)

• nitya – perpetual, constant, eternal
  adjective
• ārdra – wet, moist, damp
  adjective
• vikaca – blooming, opened, expanded
  adjective
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

Note: An adjective in neuter singular nominative/accusative, describing a neuter noun (like mandiram or puram).

कदम्बमुकुलप्रोतसमस्तच्छादनतृणम् (kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇam) - whose thatched roofs are entirely interwoven with Kadamba (kadamba) buds (having all its roof-thatch interwoven with Kadamba buds)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇa

kadambamukulaprotasamastacchādanatṛṇa - having all its roof-thatch interwoven with Kadamba buds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kadamba+mukula+prota+samasta+chādana+tṛṇa)

• kadamba – Kadamba tree (Neolamarckia cadamba); its flower/bud
  noun (masculine)
• mukula – bud, blossom, sprout
  noun (masculine)
• prota – strung, interwoven, woven through
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: pra
  Root: ve (class 2)
• samasta – all, entire, complete
  adjective
• chādana – covering, roof, thatch
  noun (neuter)
• tṛṇa – grass, straw
  noun (neuter)

Note: An adjective in neuter singular nominative/accusative, describing a neuter noun (like mandiram or puram).

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