योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-6, verse-19

उपशान्तं च कान्तं च दीप्तमप्रतिघाति च ।
निभृतं चोर्जिताकारं दधानं भास्वरं वपुः ॥ १९ ॥

upaśāntaṃ ca kāntaṃ ca dīptamapratighāti ca ,
nibhṛtaṃ corjitākāraṃ dadhānaṃ bhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ 19

19. upaśāntam ca kāntam ca dīptam apratighāti ca
nibhṛtam ca ūrjitākāram dadhānam bhāsvaram vapuḥ

19. Bearing a brilliant form (vapuḥ) that is tranquil, beautiful, radiant, unhindered, firm, and majestic in appearance.

Words meanings summery:

• उपशान्तम् (upaśāntam) - tranquil, peaceful, subsided

• च (ca) - and

• कान्तम् (kāntam) - beautiful, lovely, desired, agreeable

• च (ca) - and

• दीप्तम् (dīptam) - shining, radiant, brilliant

• अप्रतिघाति (apratighāti) - irresistible, unhindered, unopposed

• च (ca) - and

• निभृतम् (nibhṛtam) - firm, steady, restrained, quiet

• च (ca) - and

• ऊर्जिताकारम् (ūrjitākāram) - having an energetic/powerful form, majestic in appearance

• दधानम् (dadhānam) - bearing, holding, wearing

• भास्वरम् (bhāsvaram) - brilliant, radiant, luminous

• वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure, appearance

Words meanings and morphology

उपशान्तम् (upaśāntam) - tranquil, peaceful, subsided

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of upaśānta

upaśānta - tranquil, calm, subsided, peaceful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śam (to be calm) with upasarga upa-.

Prefix: upa

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कान्तम् (kāntam) - beautiful, lovely, desired, agreeable

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kānta

kānta - desired, loved, beautiful, lovely, agreeable

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kam (to love, desire).

Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दीप्तम् (dīptam) - shining, radiant, brilliant

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dīpta

dīpta - shining, blazing, splendid, radiant, bright

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dīp (to shine, blaze).

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

अप्रतिघाति (apratighāti) - irresistible, unhindered, unopposed

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apratighātin

apratighātin - irresistible, unopposed, unhindered, not striking against

From a- (negation) + prati-ghātin (striking against).

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+pratighātin)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• pratighātin – resisting, striking against, opposing
  adjective (masculine)
  From prati- (against) + ghātin (agent noun from root han- to strike/kill).
  Prefix: prati
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निभृतम् (nibhṛtam) - firm, steady, restrained, quiet

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nibhṛta

nibhṛta - firm, steady, restrained, quiet, hidden

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, carry) with upasarga ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ऊर्जिताकारम् (ūrjitākāram) - having an energetic/powerful form, majestic in appearance

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ūrjitākāra

ūrjitākāra - having an energetic form, majestic in appearance, endowed with a strong body

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ūrjita+ākāra)

• ūrjita – strong, powerful, energetic, excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ūrj (to be strong, be vigorous).
  Root: ūrj (class 1)
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance, figure
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

दधानम् (dadhānam) - bearing, holding, wearing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dadhānat

dadhānat - bearing, holding, maintaining

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

From root dhā (to place, hold, bear).

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ', implying the subject (he) bears it.

भास्वरम् (bhāsvaram) - brilliant, radiant, luminous

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāsvara

bhāsvara - shining, bright, brilliant, radiant, luminous

From root bhās (to shine).

Root: bhās (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'

वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, figure, appearance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form, figure, appearance, nature

Note: Object of the participle 'dadhānam'.

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