योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-6, verse-52

यत्कार्यं येन वार्थेन प्राप्तोऽसि मुनिपुङ्गव ।
कृतमित्येव तद्विद्धि मान्योऽसीति सदा मम ॥ ५२ ॥

yatkāryaṃ yena vārthena prāpto'si munipuṅgava ,
kṛtamityeva tadviddhi mānyo'sīti sadā mama 52

52. yat kāryam yena vā arthena prāptaḥ asi munipuṅgava
kṛtam iti eva tat viddhi mānyaḥ asi iti sadā mama

52. O best of sages, know that whatever task (kārya) or purpose (artha) you have come for is already accomplished, because you are always respected (mānya) by me.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - task, duty, work; to be done, proper to be done

• येन (yena) - by which, for which, by whom

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• अर्थेन (arthena) - by reason, for a purpose, for a sake

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, reached

• असि (asi) - you are

• मुनिपुङ्गव (munipuṅgava) - O best of sages, O chief of ascetics

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished

• इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotation marker)

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

• तत् (tat) - that

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

• मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - respectable, honorable, worthy of esteem

• असि (asi) - you are

• इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotation marker)

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

कार्यम् (kāryam) - task, duty, work; to be done, proper to be done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - task, duty, work; to be done, proper to be done

Gerundive

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

येन (yena) - by which, for which, by whom

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

अर्थेन (arthena) - by reason, for a purpose, for a sake

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, object, wealth, cause

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, arrived, reached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain) with upasarga pra (forth).

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Tense

2nd person singular, active voice.

Root: as (class 2)

मुनिपुङ्गव (munipuṅgava) - O best of sages, O chief of ascetics

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of munipuṅgava

munipuṅgava - best of sages, chief of ascetics

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+puṅgava)

• muni – sage, ascetic, seer
  noun (masculine)
• puṅgava – bull, excellent one, chief
  noun (masculine)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Imperative Mood

2nd person singular, active voice.

Root: vid (class 2)

मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - respectable, honorable, worthy of esteem

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānya

mānya - to be honored, respectable, worthy of esteem

Gerundive

Derived from root man (to think, respect).

Root: man (class 4)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Tense

2nd person singular, active voice.

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Previous Verse Next Verse