योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-6, verse-26
ततो वसिष्ठप्रमुखाः सर्व एव द्विजातयः ।
स्वागतादिक्रमेणैनं पूजयामासुरादृताः ॥ २६ ॥
स्वागतादिक्रमेणैनं पूजयामासुरादृताः ॥ २६ ॥
tato vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ sarva eva dvijātayaḥ ,
svāgatādikrameṇainaṃ pūjayāmāsurādṛtāḥ 26
svāgatādikrameṇainaṃ pūjayāmāsurādṛtāḥ 26
26.
tataḥ vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ sarve eva dvijātayaḥ
svāgatādikrameṇa enam pūjayāmāsuḥ ādṛtāḥ
svāgatādikrameṇa enam pūjayāmāsuḥ ādṛtāḥ
26. Then all the twice-born (dvijātayaḥ), led by Vasiṣṭha, respectfully honored him with greetings and other customary rituals.
26. אז כל חכמי הברהמינים, ובראשם וַסִשְׁטְהָ, חלקו לו כבוד רב בברכות ברוך הבא כמנהג המסורת.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- वसिष्ठप्रमुखाः (vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ) - led by Vasiṣṭha, with Vasiṣṭha as the chief
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- द्विजातयः (dvijātayaḥ) - the twice-born (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, specifically Brahmins in this context)
- स्वागतादिक्रमेण (svāgatādikrameṇa) - by the method of 'welcome' and other rituals, with greetings etc.
- एनम् (enam) - him, this one
- पूजयामासुः (pūjayāmāsuḥ) - they honored, they worshipped
- आदृताः (ādṛtāḥ) - respected, honored, reverent
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'tad' with suffix 'tas'
Note: Adverb of time.
वसिष्ठप्रमुखाः (vasiṣṭhapramukhāḥ) - led by Vasiṣṭha, with Vasiṣṭha as the chief
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasiṣṭhapramukha
vasiṣṭhapramukha - having Vasiṣṭha as the chief, led by Vasiṣṭha
Compound: Vasiṣṭha (proper noun) + pramukha (chief, foremost)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vasiṣṭha+pramukha)
- vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a prominent Vedic sage)
proper noun (masculine) - pramukha – chief, principal, foremost
noun (masculine)
Compound: pra (foremost) + mukha (face, head)
Prefix: pra
Note: Modifying dvijātayaḥ.
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Modifying dvijātayaḥ.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
द्विजातयः (dvijātayaḥ) - the twice-born (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, specifically Brahmins in this context)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dvijāti
dvijāti - twice-born (a term for members of the first three varṇas: Brāhmaṇa, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya, who undergo upanayana saṃskāra)
Compound: dvi (twice) + jāti (birth)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+jāti)
- dvi – two, twice
numeral - jāti – birth, origin, class
noun (feminine)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Subject of the verb pūjayāmāsuḥ.
स्वागतादिक्रमेण (svāgatādikrameṇa) - by the method of 'welcome' and other rituals, with greetings etc.
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of svāgatādikrama
svāgatādikrama - the order (krama) of 'welcome' (svāgata) and so forth (ādi)
Compound: svāgata (welcome) + ādi (etc.) + krama (order/method)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svāgata+ādi+krama)
- svāgata – welcome, greeting
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam (to go) with upasarga su (good) and ā (to); lit. 'well-come'
Prefixes: su+ā
Root: gam (class 1) - ādi – beginning, and so forth, etc.
indeclinable - krama – order, sequence, method
noun (masculine)
Note: Adverbial use: 'by way of'
एनम् (enam) - him, this one
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ena
ena - this, that (emphatic pronoun used only in certain cases)
Pro-nominal stem 'ena'
Note: Object of the verb pūjayāmāsuḥ.
पूजयामासुः (pūjayāmāsuḥ) - they honored, they worshipped
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of pūj
Periphrastic Perfect (Āsuḥ form of Lit)
Derived from root pūj (to honor) with causative suffix ay; periphrastic perfect formed with as (to be)
Root: pūj (class 10)
आदृताः (ādṛtāḥ) - respected, honored, reverent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ādṛta
ādṛta - respected, honored, reverent, attentive
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛ (to honor) with upasarga ā (towards)
Prefix: ā
Root: dṛ (class 6)
Note: Modifying dvijātayaḥ.