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6,63

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-63, verse-52

कुम्भस्य पततो रूपं भग्नस्योरसि मुष्टिना ।
बभौ रुद्राभिपन्नस्य यथारूपं गवां पतेः ॥५२॥
52. kumbhasya patato rūpaṃ bhagnasyorasi muṣṭinā ,
babhau rudrābhipannasya yathārūpaṃ gavāṃ pateḥ.
52. kumbhasya patataḥ rūpam bhagnasya urasi muṣṭinā
babhau rudrābhipannasya yathā rūpam gavām pateḥ
52. kumbhasya patataḥ bhagnasya urasi muṣṭinā rūpam
rudrābhipannasya gavām pateḥ rūpam yathā babhau
52. The form of Kumbha, falling and shattered on the chest by a fist, appeared just like the form of a lord of cattle (bull) struck down by Rudra.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुम्भस्य (kumbhasya) - of Kumbha (the demon) (of Kumbha)
  • पततः (patataḥ) - of the one who was falling (of the falling one)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - the physical appearance (form, appearance)
  • भग्नस्य (bhagnasya) - of the one who was shattered (of the broken one, of the shattered one)
  • उरसि (urasi) - on the chest
  • मुष्टिना (muṣṭinā) - by a forceful fist-strike (by a fist)
  • बभौ (babhau) - appeared, resembled (shone, appeared, resembled)
  • रुद्राभिपन्नस्य (rudrābhipannasya) - of one struck down by Rudra (of one afflicted by Rudra)
  • यथा (yathā) - exactly like (just as, like)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - the physical appearance (form, appearance)
  • गवाम् (gavām) - of cattle (of cattle, of cows)
  • पतेः (pateḥ) - of the lord (specifically, a bull as lord of cattle) (of the lord, of the master)

Words meanings and morphology

कुम्भस्य (kumbhasya) - of Kumbha (the demon) (of Kumbha)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kumbha
kumbha - a jar, a pot; name of an asura
पततः (patataḥ) - of the one who was falling (of the falling one)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of patat
patat - falling, descending
present active participle
Root: pat (class 1)
रूपम् (rūpam) - the physical appearance (form, appearance)
(noun)
neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, appearance, shape, beauty
भग्नस्य (bhagnasya) - of the one who was shattered (of the broken one, of the shattered one)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhagna
bhagna - broken, shattered, crushed
past passive participle
Root: bhañj (class 7)
उरसि (urasi) - on the chest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of uras
uras - chest, breast, bosom
मुष्टिना (muṣṭinā) - by a forceful fist-strike (by a fist)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of muṣṭi
muṣṭi - fist, handful
बभौ (babhau) - appeared, resembled (shone, appeared, resembled)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
रुद्राभिपन्नस्य (rudrābhipannasya) - of one struck down by Rudra (of one afflicted by Rudra)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rudrābhipanna
rudrābhipanna - afflicted by Rudra, attacked by Rudra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudra+abhipanna)
  • rudra – name of a Vedic deity, Śiva
    proper noun (masculine)
  • abhipanna – approached, attacked, afflicted, overcome
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: pad (class 4)
यथा (yathā) - exactly like (just as, like)
(indeclinable)
रूपम् (rūpam) - the physical appearance (form, appearance)
(noun)
neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, appearance, shape, beauty
गवाम् (gavām) - of cattle (of cattle, of cows)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of go
go - cow, cattle, earth, ray of light
पतेः (pateḥ) - of the lord (specifically, a bull as lord of cattle) (of the lord, of the master)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pati
pati - master, lord, husband, owner