वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-63, verse-43

कृतमप्रतिमं कर्म दर्शितं चास्त्रकौशलम् ।
पातिता हरिवीराश्च त्वयैते भीमविक्रमाः ॥४३॥

43. kṛtamapratimaṃ karma darśitaṃ cāstrakauśalam ,
pātitā harivīrāśca tvayaite bhīmavikramāḥ.

43. kṛtam apratimam karma darśitam ca astrakauśalam
pātitāḥ harivīrāḥ ca tvayā ete bhīmavikramāḥ

43. apratimam karma kṛtam,
ca astrakauśalam darśitam.
ca tvayā ete bhīmavikramāḥ harivīrāḥ pātitāḥ

43. An unparalleled feat (karma) has been accomplished, and skill in weaponry displayed. And by you, these formidable monkey heroes have been struck down.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - accomplished (done, performed, made)

• अप्रतिमम् (apratimam) - unparalleled (unparalleled, incomparable, matchless)

• कर्म (karma) - feat, action (karma) (action, deed, ritual, fate)

• दर्शितम् (darśitam) - displayed (shown, displayed, exhibited)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्त्रकौशलम् (astrakauśalam) - skill in weaponry (skill in weapons, expertise in arms)

• पातिताः (pātitāḥ) - struck down (struck down, caused to fall, felled)

• हरिवीराः (harivīrāḥ) - monkey heroes (monkey heroes, valorous monkeys)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• एते (ete) - these

• भीमविक्रमाः (bhīmavikramāḥ) - formidable in valor (of terrible prowess, formidable in valor)

Words meanings and morphology

कृतम् (kṛtam) - accomplished (done, performed, made)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, finished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with karma.

अप्रतिमम् (apratimam) - unparalleled (unparalleled, incomparable, matchless)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apratima

apratima - without equal, incomparable, matchless, unparalleled

Compound: a- (not) + pratima (likeness, comparison)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pratima)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• pratima – image, likeness, comparison, equal
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from prati-mā (to compare, measure against)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with karma.

कर्म (karma) - feat, action (karma) (action, deed, ritual, fate)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence of actions

Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of implied "is".

दर्शितम् (darśitam) - displayed (shown, displayed, exhibited)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of darśita

darśita - shown, displayed, seen

Past Passive Participle (causative stem)

Derived from causative of root dṛś (to see), meaning "caused to be seen".

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects karma and astrakauśalam.

अस्त्रकौशलम् (astrakauśalam) - skill in weaponry (skill in weapons, expertise in arms)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astrakauśala

astrakauśala - skill in weapons, dexterity in using missiles

Tatpuruṣa compound: astra (weapon) + kauśala (skill).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+kauśala)

• astra – missile, weapon
  noun (neuter)
  From root as (to throw)
  Root: as (class 4)
• kauśala – skill, cleverness, welfare
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from kuśala (skillful)

Note: Subject of implied "is".

पातिताः (pātitāḥ) - struck down (struck down, caused to fall, felled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pātita

pātita - caused to fall, thrown down, slain, felled

Past Passive Participle (causative stem)

Derived from causative of root pat (to fall), meaning "caused to fall".

Root: pat (class 1)

हरिवीराः (harivīrāḥ) - monkey heroes (monkey heroes, valorous monkeys)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of harivīra

harivīra - monkey hero, valorous monkey

Tatpuruṣa compound: hari (monkey) + vīra (hero).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+vīra)

• hari – monkey, tawny, lion, Indra
  noun (masculine)
• vīra – hero, brave man, warrior
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of the passive verb pātitāḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Links kṛtam karma / darśitam astrakauśalam with the second clause.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvad

tvad - you

2nd person pronoun

Note: Agent in the passive construction.

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers to the harivīrāḥ.

भीमविक्रमाः (bhīmavikramāḥ) - formidable in valor (of terrible prowess, formidable in valor)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīmavikrama

bhīmavikrama - of terrible strength/prowess, formidable, dreadful in valor

Bahuvrīhi compound: bhīma (terrible) + vikrama (prowess).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+vikrama)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful, fearful
  adjective
  Derived from root bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• vikrama – prowess, valor, might, step, stride
  noun (masculine)
  From vi-kram (to step, to stride, to show valor)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)