वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-63, verse-16

अङ्गदः प्रतिविद्धाङ्गो वालिपुत्रो न कम्पते ।
शिलापादपवर्षाणि तस्य मूर्ध्नि ववर्ष ह ॥१६॥

16. aṅgadaḥ pratividdhāṅgo vāliputro na kampate ,
śilāpādapavarṣāṇi tasya mūrdhni vavarṣa ha.

16. aṅgadaḥ pratividdhāṅgaḥ vāliputraḥ na kampate
śilāpādapavarṣāṇi tasya mūrdhni vavarṣa ha

16. aṅgadaḥ vāliputraḥ pratividdhāṅgaḥ na kampate
ha tasya mūrdhni śilāpādapavarṣāṇi vavarṣa

16. Despite his limbs being pierced, Angada, the son of Vali, did not waver. Showers of rocks and trees rained down upon his head.

Words meanings summery:

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada

• प्रतिविद्धाङ्गः (pratividdhāṅgaḥ) - whose limbs were pierced, having pierced limbs

• वालिपुत्रः (vāliputraḥ) - son of Vali

• न (na) - not

• कम्पते (kampate) - trembles, wavers, shakes

• शिलापादपवर्षाणि (śilāpādapavarṣāṇi) - showers of rocks and trees

• तस्य (tasya) - his, its

• मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - on the head, upon the head

• ववर्ष (vavarṣa) - rained

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (proper name of a monkey hero)

प्रतिविद्धाङ्गः (pratividdhāṅgaḥ) - whose limbs were pierced, having pierced limbs

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratividdhāṅga

pratividdhāṅga - having pierced or wounded limbs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pratividdha+aṅga)

• pratividdha – pierced, struck, wounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'vyadh' with prefixes 'prati' and 'vi'
  Prefixes: prati+vi
  Root: vyadh (class 4)
• aṅga – limb, body part, member
  noun (neuter)

वालिपुत्रः (vāliputraḥ) - son of Vali

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāliputra

vāliputra - son of Vali

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vālin+putra)

• vālin – Vali (proper name of a monkey king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

कम्पते (kampate) - trembles, wavers, shakes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of kamp

Present active ātmanepada, 3rd person singular

Root: kamp (class 1)

शिलापादपवर्षाणि (śilāpādapavarṣāṇi) - showers of rocks and trees

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śilāpādapavarṣa

śilāpādapavarṣa - rain or shower of rocks and trees

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (of a dvandva compound) (śilā+pādapa+varṣa)

• śilā – rock, stone
  noun (feminine)
• pādapa – tree (literally 'drinking with feet')
  noun (masculine)
• varṣa – rain, shower, rainfall
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - his, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - on the head, upon the head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit

ववर्ष (vavarṣa) - rained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vṛṣ

Perfect tense (liṭ), 3rd person singular

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)