वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-63, verse-19

अङ्गदः पाणिना नेत्रे पिधाय रुधिरोक्षिते ।
सालमासन्नमेकेन परिजग्राह पाणिना ॥१९॥

19. aṅgadaḥ pāṇinā netre pidhāya rudhirokṣite ,
sālamāsannamekena parijagrāha pāṇinā.

19. aṅgadaḥ pāṇinā netre pidhāya rudhirokṣite
sālam āsannam ekena parijagrāha pāṇinā

19. aṅgadaḥ ekena pāṇinā rudhirokṣite netre
pidhāya āsannam sālam pāṇinā parijagrāha

19. Angada, having covered his blood-smeared eyes with one hand, then grasped a nearby sala tree with his other hand.

Words meanings summery:

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada

• पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with a hand

• नेत्रे (netre) - two eyes

• पिधाय (pidhāya) - having covered, having concealed

• रुधिरोक्षिते (rudhirokṣite) - smeared with blood, sprinkled with blood

• सालम् (sālam) - a sala tree

• आसन्नम् (āsannam) - nearby, close

• एकेन (ekena) - with one (hand)

• परिजग्राह (parijagrāha) - grasped, seized

• पाणिना (pāṇinā) - (with the other) hand (with a hand)

Words meanings and morphology

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (proper name of a monkey hero)

पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with a hand

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

नेत्रे (netre) - two eyes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of netra

netra - eye

Root: nī (class 1)

पिधाय (pidhāya) - having covered, having concealed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root 'dhā' with prefix 'api' (which undergoes sandhi to 'pi')

Prefix: api

Root: dhā (class 3)

रुधिरोक्षिते (rudhirokṣite) - smeared with blood, sprinkled with blood

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, dual of rudhirokṣita

rudhirokṣita - sprinkled or smeared with blood

Past Passive Participle compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudhira+ukṣita)

• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• ukṣita – sprinkled, moistened
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'ukṣ'
  Root: ukṣ (class 1)

सालम् (sālam) - a sala tree

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāla

sāla - a Sāla tree (Shorea robusta)

आसन्नम् (āsannam) - nearby, close

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āsanna

āsanna - near, contiguous, imminent, approaching

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'sad' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

एकेन (ekena) - with one (hand)

(numeral)

परिजग्राह (parijagrāha) - grasped, seized

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of grah

Perfect tense (liṭ), 3rd person singular

Prefix: pari

Root: grah (class 9)

पाणिना (pāṇinā) - (with the other) hand (with a hand)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

Previous Verse Next Verse