वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-2, verse-7

शैलांश्च तरुसंछन्नान् वनराजीश्च पुष्पिताः ।
अभिचक्राम तेजस्वी हनुमान्प्लवगर्षभः ॥७॥

7. śailāṃśca tarusaṃchannān vanarājīśca puṣpitāḥ ,
abhicakrāma tejasvī hanumānplavagarṣabhaḥ.

7. śailān ca tarusaṃchannān vanarājīḥ ca puṣpitāḥ
| abhicakrāma tejasvī hanumān plavagarṣabhaḥ

7. tejasvī hanumān plavagarṣabhaḥ tarusaṃchannān
śailān ca puṣpitāḥ vanarājīḥ ca abhicakrāma

7. The resplendent Hanumān, chief among the monkeys (plavagarṣabha), approached mountains densely covered with trees and blossoming rows of forests.

Words meanings summery:

• शैलान् (śailān) - mountains, rocks

• च (ca) - and, also

• तरुसंछन्नान् (tarusaṁchannān) - covered with trees, overgrown with trees

• वनराजीः (vanarājīḥ) - rows of forests, forest lines

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुष्पिताः (puṣpitāḥ) - flowering, blooming, adorned with flowers

• अभिचक्राम (abhicakrāma) - Hanumān approached these natural features. (approached, went towards, resorted to)

• तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - Refers to Hanumān's inherent power and radiance. (brilliant, splendid, powerful, energetic)

• हनुमान् (hanumān) - The monkey general, son of Vāyu. (Hanumān (name of a prominent monkey deity))

• प्लवगर्षभः (plavagarṣabhaḥ) - Hanumān, as the foremost among the monkeys (plavaga). (chief of monkeys, best of leapers)

Words meanings and morphology

शैलान् (śailān) - mountains, rocks

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तरुसंछन्नान् (tarusaṁchannān) - covered with trees, overgrown with trees

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tarusaṃchanna

tarusaṁchanna - covered with trees, overgrown with trees

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (taru+saṃchanna)

• taru – tree
  noun (masculine)
• saṃchanna – covered, hidden, concealed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root chad with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: chad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'śailān'.

वनराजीः (vanarājīḥ) - rows of forests, forest lines

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vanarāji

vanarāji - rows of forests, forest lines, groves

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+rāji)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• rāji – row, line, streak
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुष्पिताः (puṣpitāḥ) - flowering, blooming, adorned with flowers

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of puṣpita

puṣpita - flowering, blooming, adorned with flowers

from puṣpa (flower) with -ita suffix

Note: Qualifies 'vanarājīḥ'.

अभिचक्राम (abhicakrāma) - Hanumān approached these natural features. (approached, went towards, resorted to)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kram

perfect tense, parasmaipada

with prefix abhi, reduplication, 3rd singular

Prefix: abhi

Root: kram (class 1)

तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - Refers to Hanumān's inherent power and radiance. (brilliant, splendid, powerful, energetic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - brilliant, splendid, powerful, energetic, glorious

possessive suffix -vin

हनुमान् (hanumān) - The monkey general, son of Vāyu. (Hanumān (name of a prominent monkey deity))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān (name of a prominent monkey deity)

प्लवगर्षभः (plavagarṣabhaḥ) - Hanumān, as the foremost among the monkeys (plavaga). (chief of monkeys, best of leapers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of plavagarṣabha

plavagarṣabha - chief of monkeys, best of leapers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (plavaga+ṛṣabha)

• plavaga – monkey, leaper, bird
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull; chief, best, pre-eminent
  noun (masculine)

Note: An epithet for Hanumān.