वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-2, verse-32

उग्रौजसो महावीर्यो बलवन्तश्च राक्षसाः ।
वञ्चनीया मया सर्वे जानकीं परिमार्गिता ॥३२॥

32. ugraujaso mahāvīryo balavantaśca rākṣasāḥ ,
vañcanīyā mayā sarve jānakīṃ parimārgitā.

32. ugraojasaḥ mahāvīryāḥ balavantaḥ ca rākṣasāḥ
vañcanīyā mayā sarve jānakīm parimārgitā

32. ugraojasaḥ mahāvīryāḥ ca balavantaḥ rākṣasāḥ
sarve mayā jānakīm parimārgitā vañcanīyā

32. The rākṣasas possess fierce prowess, great valor, and strength. All of them must be outwitted by me during the search for Janaki.

Words meanings summery:

• उग्रओजसः (ugraojasaḥ) - of fierce prowess, possessing terrible energy

• महावीर्याः (mahāvīryāḥ) - of great valor, very heroic

• बलवन्तः (balavantaḥ) - strong, powerful

• च (ca) - and

• राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - rākṣasas, demons

• वञ्चनीया (vañcanīyā) - must be outwitted (referring to the rākṣasas, implying masculine plural) (to be deceived, to be outwitted)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (referring to the rākṣasas) (all, every)

• जानकीम् (jānakīm) - Sita, daughter of Janaka (Janaki (Sita))

• परिमार्गिता (parimārgitā) - the search for (Janaki) (searched for, having been sought after)

Words meanings and morphology

उग्रओजसः (ugraojasaḥ) - of fierce prowess, possessing terrible energy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ugraojas

ugraojas - possessing fierce prowess/energy

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ugra+ojas)

• ugra – fierce, terrible, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ojas – prowess, strength, vigor, energy
  noun (neuter)

महावीर्याः (mahāvīryāḥ) - of great valor, very heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - of great valor, very heroic, very potent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, heroism, strength, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: The Devanagari 'महावीर्यो' (`mahāvīryo`) with sandhi intact is usually masculine singular nominative, but the context with 'बलवन्तश्च राक्षसाः' clearly implies a plural, suggesting 'महावीर्य्याः' before sandhi.

बलवन्तः (balavantaḥ) - strong, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of balavat

balavat - strong, mighty, powerful, having strength

Derived from 'bala' with suffix '-vat'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - rākṣasas, demons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a rākṣasa (class of mythical beings, often demonic)

वञ्चनीया (vañcanīyā) - must be outwitted (referring to the rākṣasas, implying masculine plural) (to be deceived, to be outwitted)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vañcanīya

vañcanīya - to be deceived, to be cheated, deceptive

gerundive

Root: vañc (class 1)

Note: Although the form `vañcanīyā` is feminine singular nominative, the context strongly suggests it should grammatically agree with `sarve rākṣasāḥ` (masculine plural nominative, i.e., `vañcanīyāḥ`). The translation follows the intended meaning rather than the literal grammatical form.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (referring to the rākṣasas) (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

जानकीम् (jānakīm) - Sita, daughter of Janaka (Janaki (Sita))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jānakī

jānakī - daughter of Janaka, Sita

परिमार्गिता (parimārgitā) - the search for (Janaki) (searched for, having been sought after)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parimārgita

parimārgita - searched for, sought out

past passive participle

Prefix: pari

Root: mṛg (class 10)