वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-2, verse-11

पुष्पभारनिबद्धांश्च तथा मुकुलितानपि ।
पादपान् विहगाकीर्णान्पवनाधूतमस्तकान् ॥११॥

11. puṣpabhāranibaddhāṃśca tathā mukulitānapi ,
pādapān vihagākīrṇānpavanādhūtamastakān.

11. puṣpabhāranibaddhān ca tathā mukulitān api
pādapān vihagākīrṇān pavanādhūtamastakān

11. pādapān puṣpabhāranibaddhān ca tathā
mukulitān api vihagākīrṇān pavanādhūtamastakān

11. Also, trees laden with heavy blossoms, and those that are budding; trees teeming with birds, and those whose tops sway in the wind.

Words meanings summery:

• पुष्पभारनिबद्धान् (puṣpabhāranibaddhān) - bound by flower-masses, laden with heavy blossoms

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner; and, also

• मुकुलितान् (mukulitān) - budding, having buds, half-closed (like a flower bud)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• पादपान् (pādapān) - tree (lit. 'foot-drinker')

• विहगाकीर्णान् (vihagākīrṇān) - filled with birds, teeming with birds

• पवनाधूतमस्तकान् (pavanādhūtamastakān) - having their tops swayed by the wind

Words meanings and morphology

पुष्पभारनिबद्धान् (puṣpabhāranibaddhān) - bound by flower-masses, laden with heavy blossoms

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣpabhāranibaddha

puṣpabhāranibaddha - bound by flower-masses, laden with heavy blossoms

Compound of 'puṣpabhāra' (mass of flowers) and 'nibaddha' (bound). A tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpabhāra+nibaddha)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• bhāra – load, burden, weight, mass
  noun (masculine)
• nibaddha – bound, tied, fastened, fixed; composed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'bandh' with prefix 'ni'.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: bandh (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner; and, also

(indeclinable)

मुकुलितान् (mukulitān) - budding, having buds, half-closed (like a flower bud)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mukulita

mukulita - budding, having buds; half-closed (like a flower bud)

Past Passive Participle

From 'mukula' (bud) with 'ita' suffix, indicating possession or state.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

पादपान् (pādapān) - tree (lit. 'foot-drinker')

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pādapa

pādapa - tree (lit. 'foot-drinker', referring to roots absorbing water); plant

Compound of 'pāda' (foot/root) and 'pa' (drinker).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāda+pa)

• pāda – foot, leg; root (of a tree); quarter, portion
  noun (masculine)
• pa – drinker, protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'pā' (to drink/protect)
  Root: pā (class 1)

विहगाकीर्णान् (vihagākīrṇān) - filled with birds, teeming with birds

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vihagākīrṇa

vihagākīrṇa - filled with birds, teeming with birds

Compound of 'vihaga' (bird) and 'ākīrṇa' (filled, strewn). A tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vihaga+ākīrṇa)

• vihaga – bird (lit. 'going in the sky')
  noun (masculine)
  From 'vi' (sky) + 'ga' (going).
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• ākīrṇa – strewn, scattered, covered, filled, crowded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kīr' (to scatter) with prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kīr (class 6)

पवनाधूतमस्तकान् (pavanādhūtamastakān) - having their tops swayed by the wind

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pavanādhūtamastaka

pavanādhūtamastaka - having their tops swayed by the wind

A Bahuvrihi compound: 'pavana' (wind) + 'ādhūta' (swayed) + 'mastaka' (head/top). Lit. 'whose tops are swayed by the wind'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pavana+ādhūta+mastaka)

• pavana – wind, air; a deity of wind
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'pu' (to purify/move).
  Root: pu (class 1)
• ādhūta – shaken, swayed, agitated, moved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'dhū' (to shake) with prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dhū (class 5)
• mastaka – head, top, skull
  noun (neuter)