वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-2, verse-22

वप्रप्राकारजघनां विपुलाम्बुनवाम्बराम् ।
शतघ्नीशूलकेशान्तामट्टालकवतंसकाम् ॥२२॥

22. vapraprākārajaghanāṃ vipulāmbunavāmbarām ,
śataghnīśūlakeśāntāmaṭṭālakavataṃsakām.

22. vapraprākārajaghanām vipulāmbunavāmbarām
śataghnīśūlakeśāntām aṭṭālakavataṃsakām

22. vapraprākārajaghanām vipulāmbunavāmbarām
śataghnīśūlakeśāntām aṭṭālakavataṃsakām

22. It had ramparts and walls as its hips, abundant water as its fresh garment, śataghnī weapons and spears as its hair ornaments, and watchtowers as its ear adornments.

Words meanings summery:

• वप्रप्राकारजघनाम् (vapraprākārajaghanām) - the city's hips being its ramparts and walls (having ramparts and walls as hips)

• विपुलाम्बुनवाम्बराम् (vipulāmbunavāmbarām) - the city's abundant waters serving as its new or fresh garment (having abundant water as a new garment)

• शतघ्नीशूलकेशान्ताम् (śataghnīśūlakeśāntām) - the city's śataghnī weapons and spears appearing as hair ornaments (having śataghnī weapons and spears as hair ornaments)

• अट्टालकवतंसकाम् (aṭṭālakavataṁsakām) - the city's watchtowers resembling ear ornaments (having watchtowers as ear ornaments)

Words meanings and morphology

वप्रप्राकारजघनाम् (vapraprākārajaghanām) - the city's hips being its ramparts and walls (having ramparts and walls as hips)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vapraprākārajaghana

vapraprākārajaghana - having ramparts and walls as hips

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vapra+prākāra+jaghana)

• vapra – rampart, embankment, mound
  noun (masculine)
• prākāra – enclosure, wall, fence
  noun (masculine)
• jaghana – hips, buttocks, hindquarters
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies an implied feminine noun like 'purīm' (city).

विपुलाम्बुनवाम्बराम् (vipulāmbunavāmbarām) - the city's abundant waters serving as its new or fresh garment (having abundant water as a new garment)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vipulāmbunavāmbara

vipulāmbunavāmbara - having abundant water as a new garment

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vipula+ambu+nava+ambara)

• vipula – ample, abundant, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• nava – new, fresh
  adjective (neuter)
• ambara – garment, cloth
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies an implied feminine noun.

शतघ्नीशूलकेशान्ताम् (śataghnīśūlakeśāntām) - the city's śataghnī weapons and spears appearing as hair ornaments (having śataghnī weapons and spears as hair ornaments)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śataghnīśūlakeśānta

śataghnīśūlakeśānta - having śataghnī weapons and spears as hair ornaments

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śataghnī+śūla+keśānta)

• śataghnī – a mythical weapon, cannon-like device, 'slayer of hundreds'
  noun (feminine)
• śūla – spear, pike
  noun (neuter)
• keśānta – hair ornament, parting of hair
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies an implied feminine noun.

अट्टालकवतंसकाम् (aṭṭālakavataṁsakām) - the city's watchtowers resembling ear ornaments (having watchtowers as ear ornaments)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of aṭṭālakavataṃsaka

aṭṭālakavataṁsaka - having watchtowers as ear ornaments

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (aṭṭālaka+avataṃsaka)

• aṭṭālaka – watchtower, turret
  noun (masculine)
• avataṃsaka – ear ornament, garland for the ear
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies an implied feminine noun.