वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-2, verse-49

सप्तभौमाष्टभौमैश्च स ददर्श महापुरीम् ।
तलैः स्फाटिकसंपूर्णैः कार्तस्वरविभूषितैः ॥४९॥

49. saptabhaumāṣṭabhaumaiśca sa dadarśa mahāpurīm ,
talaiḥ sphāṭikasaṃpūrṇaiḥ kārtasvaravibhūṣitaiḥ.

49. sapta-bhauma-aṣṭa-bhaumaiḥ ca sa dadarśa mahāpurīm
talaiḥ sphāṭika-sampūrṇaiḥ kārtasvara-vibhūṣitaiḥ

49. sa sapta-bhauma-aṣṭa-bhaumaiḥ sphāṭika-sampūrṇaiḥ
kārtasvara-vibhūṣitaiḥ talaiḥ mahāpurīm ca dadarśa

49. He saw the great city with its seven-storied and eight-storied buildings, whose floors were filled with crystal and adorned with gold.

Words meanings summery:

• सप्त-भौम-अष्ट-भौमैः (sapta-bhauma-aṣṭa-bhaumaiḥ) - with seven-storied and eight-storied (buildings)

• च (ca) - and

• स (sa) - Hanuman (he)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

• महापुरीम् (mahāpurīm) - the great city of Lanka (great city)

• तलैः (talaiḥ) - with floors

• स्फाटिक-सम्पूर्णैः (sphāṭika-sampūrṇaiḥ) - filled with crystal

• कार्तस्वर-विभूषितैः (kārtasvara-vibhūṣitaiḥ) - adorned with gold

Words meanings and morphology

सप्त-भौम-अष्ट-भौमैः (sapta-bhauma-aṣṭa-bhaumaiḥ) - with seven-storied and eight-storied (buildings)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sapta-bhauma-aṣṭa-bhauma

sapta-bhauma-aṣṭa-bhauma - seven-storied and eight-storied

Compound type : dvandva (sapta-bhauma+aṣṭa-bhauma)

• sapta-bhauma – seven-storied
  adjective (neuter)
• aṣṭa-bhauma – eight-storied
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'talaiḥ' implicitly or rather 'bhavanaiḥ' (buildings).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - Hanuman (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś

perfect active

reduplicated perfect, 3rd person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

महापुरीम् (mahāpurīm) - the great city of Lanka (great city)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāpurī

mahāpurī - a great city

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahat+purī)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
• purī – city, town
  noun (feminine)

तलैः (talaiḥ) - with floors

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tala

tala - floor, surface, base

स्फाटिक-सम्पूर्णैः (sphāṭika-sampūrṇaiḥ) - filled with crystal

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sphāṭika-sampūrṇa

sphāṭika-sampūrṇa - full of crystal, made entirely of crystal

Compound type : tatpurusha (sphāṭika+sampūrṇa)

• sphāṭika – crystal
  noun (masculine)
• sampūrṇa – full, complete, filled
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root pūr with sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pūr (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'talaiḥ'.

कार्तस्वर-विभूषितैः (kārtasvara-vibhūṣitaiḥ) - adorned with gold

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kārtasvara-vibhūṣita

kārtasvara-vibhūṣita - decorated with gold

Compound type : tatpurusha (kārtasvara+vibhūṣita)

• kārtasvara – gold
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – decorated, adorned
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root bhūṣ with vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'talaiḥ'.