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4,29

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-29, verse-42

घोरं ज्यातलनिर्घोषं क्रुद्धस्य मम संयुगे ।
निर्घोषमिव वज्रस्य पुनः संश्रोतुमिच्छति ॥४२॥
42. ghoraṃ jyātalanirghoṣaṃ kruddhasya mama saṃyuge ,
nirghoṣamiva vajrasya punaḥ saṃśrotumicchati.
42. ghoram jyātalnirghoṣam kruddhasya mama saṃyuge
nirghoṣam iva vajrasya punaḥ saṃśrotum icchati
42. kruddhasya mama saṃyuge ghoram jyātalnirghoṣam
vajrasya nirghoṣam iva punaḥ saṃśrotum icchati
42. He also wishes to hear again the terrible sound of my enraged self's bowstring and hand-guard in battle, a sound like the roar of a thunderbolt.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, fierce
  • ज्यातल्निर्घोषम् (jyātalnirghoṣam) - the terrible bow-thwack (the sound of the bowstring and hand-guard)
  • क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - of my enraged self (of the enraged, of the angry (one))
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat
  • निर्घोषम् (nirghoṣam) - sound, roar, loud noise
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • वज्रस्य (vajrasya) - of the thunderbolt
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover
  • संश्रोतुम् (saṁśrotum) - to hear, to listen to
  • इच्छति (icchati) - he/she/it desires, wishes

Words meanings and morphology

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, fierce
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, formidable
ज्यातल्निर्घोषम् (jyātalnirghoṣam) - the terrible bow-thwack (the sound of the bowstring and hand-guard)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jyātalnirghoṣa
jyātalnirghoṣa - sound of bowstring and hand-guard, bow-thwack
Compound type : tatpurusha (jyā+tala+nirghoṣa)
  • jyā – bowstring
    noun (feminine)
  • tala – palm of the hand, surface; hand-guard
    noun (masculine)
  • nirghoṣa – sound, roar, loud noise
    noun (masculine)
क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - of my enraged self (of the enraged, of the angry (one))
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kruddha
kruddha - angry, enraged, provoked
Past Passive Participle
Root: krudh (class 4)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga
saṁyuga - battle, combat, war
निर्घोषम् (nirghoṣam) - sound, roar, loud noise
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nirghoṣa
nirghoṣa - sound, noise, roar, loud proclamation
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
वज्रस्य (vajrasya) - of the thunderbolt
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vajra
vajra - thunderbolt, diamond
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover
(indeclinable)
संश्रोतुम् (saṁśrotum) - to hear, to listen to
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive of purpose (tumun affix)
Prefix: sam
Root: śru (class 5)
इच्छति (icchati) - he/she/it desires, wishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 4)