बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-6, verse-31
तथाक्षवेदभागानामधिपाश्चरभे क्रियात् ।
स्थिरे सिंहाद् द्विभेचापात् विधीशविष्णवश्चरे ॥३१॥
स्थिरे सिंहाद् द्विभेचापात् विधीशविष्णवश्चरे ॥३१॥
31. tathākṣavedabhāgānāmadhipāścarabhe kriyāt .
sthire siṃhād dvibhecāpāt vidhīśaviṣṇavaścare.
sthire siṃhād dvibhecāpāt vidhīśaviṣṇavaścare.
31.
tathā akṣavedabhāgānām adhipāḥ carabhe kriyāt
sthire siṃhāt dvibhe cāpāt vidhīśaviṣṇavaścare
sthire siṃhāt dvibhe cāpāt vidhīśaviṣṇavaścare
31.
Similarly, the lords of the nine-part divisions (navamāṃśa) in movable signs begin from Aries, in fixed signs from Leo, and in dual signs from Sagittarius. Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu are the presiding deities (for these divisions).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, similarly)
- अक्षवेदभागानाम् (akṣavedabhāgānām) - of the nine-part divisions (navamāṃśa) (of parts of five and four (nine parts))
- अधिपाः (adhipāḥ) - the lords (of the divisions) (lords, rulers, masters)
- चरभे (carabhe) - in movable zodiac signs (in movable signs)
- क्रियात् (kriyāt) - starting from Aries (the first zodiac sign) (from Aries, from action)
- स्थिरे (sthire) - in fixed zodiac signs (in fixed, in stable)
- सिंहात् (siṁhāt) - starting from Leo (the fifth zodiac sign) (from a lion, from Leo)
- द्विभे (dvibhe) - in dual zodiac signs (in dual signs, in two signs)
- चापात् (cāpāt) - starting from Sagittarius (the ninth zodiac sign) (from a bow, from Sagittarius)
- विधीशविष्णवश्चरे (vidhīśaviṣṇavaścare) - Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu as presiding deities (Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu (who move/are cyclical))
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, similarly)
(indeclinable)
अक्षवेदभागानाम् (akṣavedabhāgānām) - of the nine-part divisions (navamāṃśa) (of parts of five and four (nine parts))
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of akṣavedabhāga
akṣavedabhāga - parts of five and four (nine parts)
Compound of 'akṣa' (5), 'veda' (4), 'bhāga' (part). 'akṣa' (5) and 'veda' (4) are numerical indicators (bhūta-saṃkhyā).
Compound type : dvandva (akṣa+veda+bhāga)
- akṣa – five (as a dice throw), eye, axle
noun (masculine) - veda – four (numerical indicator), knowledge, Veda
noun (masculine) - bhāga – part, share, division, degree
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
अधिपाः (adhipāḥ) - the lords (of the divisions) (lords, rulers, masters)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adhipa
adhipa - lord, ruler, master
From 'adhi' + root 'pā' (to protect, govern) or 'pa' (drinker) or from 'adhi' + 'pati' (lord). Often treated as compound of 'adhi' and 'pa'.
Prefix: adhi
Root: pā (class 2)
चरभे (carabhe) - in movable zodiac signs (in movable signs)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of carabha
carabha - movable sign
Compound of 'cara' (movable) and 'bha' (sign).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cara+bha)
- cara – moving, movable, cardinal (sign)
adjective (masculine)
agent noun from root 'car'
From root 'car' (to move) + suffix 'a'.
Root: car (class 1) - bha – star, sign (zodiacal), luminosity
noun (masculine)
क्रियात् (kriyāt) - starting from Aries (the first zodiac sign) (from Aries, from action)
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, deed, performance, Aries (first zodiac sign)
From root 'kṛ' (to do) + suffix 'yā'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्थिरे (sthire) - in fixed zodiac signs (in fixed, in stable)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthira
sthira - fixed, stable, firm, permanent
From root 'sthā' (to stand) + 'ira'.
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'rāśau' (sign) which is implied.
सिंहात् (siṁhāt) - starting from Leo (the fifth zodiac sign) (from a lion, from Leo)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of siṃha
siṁha - lion, Leo (fifth zodiac sign)
द्विभे (dvibhe) - in dual zodiac signs (in dual signs, in two signs)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dvibha
dvibha - dual sign, two signs
Compound of 'dvi' (two, dual) and 'bha' (sign).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dvi+bha)
- dvi – two, dual
numeral - bha – star, sign (zodiacal), luminosity
noun (masculine)
चापात् (cāpāt) - starting from Sagittarius (the ninth zodiac sign) (from a bow, from Sagittarius)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of cāpa
cāpa - bow, arc, Sagittarius (ninth zodiac sign)
विधीशविष्णवश्चरे (vidhīśaviṣṇavaścare) - Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu as presiding deities (Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu (who move/are cyclical))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidhīśaviṣṇavacara
vidhīśaviṣṇavacara - Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu (and associated with 'moving' or 'cyclical' aspect)
Compound of 'vidhi' (Brahma), 'īśa' (Shiva), 'viṣṇu' (Vishnu) and 'cara' (moving/cyclical).
Compound type : dvandva (vidhi+īśa+viṣṇu+cara)
- vidhi – Brahma (the creator god), rule, method, destiny
proper noun (masculine)
From 'vi' + root 'dhā' (to place, create).
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3) - īśa – lord, ruler, master, Shiva
proper noun (masculine)
From root 'īś' (to rule).
Root: īś (class 2) - viṣṇu – Vishnu, the preserver god
proper noun (masculine) - cara – moving, changeable, cycle, action
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
From root 'car' (to move) + suffix 'a'.
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Refers to Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu as presiding deities whose rule is cyclical ('cara') in the context of Navamsha divisions.