मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-128, verse-47
केकयस्य च सैरन्ध्री सिन्धुभर्तुर्वपुष्मती ।
चेदिराजसुता चाभूद्भार्या तस्य सुशोभना ॥४७॥
चेदिराजसुता चाभूद्भार्या तस्य सुशोभना ॥४७॥
47. kekayasya ca sairandhrī sindhubharturvapuṣmatī .
cedirājasutā cābhūdbhāryā tasya suśobhanā.
cedirājasutā cābhūdbhāryā tasya suśobhanā.
47.
kekayasya ca sairandhrī sindhubhartuḥ vapuṣmatī
cedirājasutā ca abhūt bhāryā tasya suśobhanā
cedirājasutā ca abhūt bhāryā tasya suśobhanā
47.
And Sairandhrī, from Kekaya, along with Vapuṣmatī, from the king of Sindhu (Sindhubhartu), and the very beautiful daughter of the Cedi king, all became his wives.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- केकयस्य (kekayasya) - of Kekaya (country or king)
- च (ca) - and, also
- सैरन्ध्री (sairandhrī) - Sairandhrī (a woman's name)
- सिन्धुभर्तुः (sindhubhartuḥ) - of the king/lord of Sindhu
- वपुष्मती (vapuṣmatī) - Vapuṣmatī (a woman's name), beautiful
- चेदिराजसुता (cedirājasutā) - daughter of the Cedi king
- च (ca) - and, also
- अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
- भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it
- सुशोभना (suśobhanā) - very beautiful, very splendid
Words meanings and morphology
केकयस्य (kekayasya) - of Kekaya (country or king)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kekaya
kekaya - Kekaya (name of a country or its king)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सैरन्ध्री (sairandhrī) - Sairandhrī (a woman's name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sairandhrī
sairandhrī - Sairandhrī (name of a woman, often a royal lady's attendant or a queen in disguise)
सिन्धुभर्तुः (sindhubhartuḥ) - of the king/lord of Sindhu
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sindhubhartṛ
sindhubhartṛ - lord of Sindhu, king of Sindhu
Genitive Tatpuruṣa compound: Sindhu + bhartṛ (lord, husband).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sindhu+bhartṛ)
- sindhu – Sindhu (name of a river or country)
proper noun (masculine) - bhartṛ – lord, husband, master, maintainer
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support).
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
वपुष्मती (vapuṣmatī) - Vapuṣmatī (a woman's name), beautiful
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vapuṣmatī
vapuṣmatī - Vapuṣmatī (name of a woman); beautiful, graceful, embodied
Derived from 'vapus' (body, form, beauty) with the possessive suffix '-mat' and feminine '-ī'.
चेदिराजसुता (cedirājasutā) - daughter of the Cedi king
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cedirājasutā
cedirājasutā - daughter of the king of Cedi
Genitive Tatpuruṣa compound: Cedi + rājan (king) + sutā (daughter).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cedi+rājan+sutā)
- cedi – Cedi (name of a country or its king)
proper noun (masculine) - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine) - sutā – daughter
noun (feminine)
Feminine form of 'suta', from root 'sū' (to beget).
Root: sū (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Aorist Tense
From √bhū, Class 1 (bhvādi), 'abhūt' is the 3rd person singular active form of the Aorist (luṅ) tense.
Root: bhū (class 1)
भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, a woman to be maintained or supported
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support, maintain).
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of it
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Can also be neuter singular genitive.
सुशोभना (suśobhanā) - very beautiful, very splendid
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suśobhana
suśobhana - very beautiful, very splendid, exceedingly lovely
Karmadhāraya compound: su (good, very) + śobhana (beautiful, splendid).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+śobhana)
- su – good, well, very, excellent
indeclinable - śobhana – beautiful, splendid, shining, auspicious
adjective (neuter)
From root 'śubh' (to shine, be splendid).
Root: śubh (class 1)