महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-57, verse-28

तौ मुहूर्तं समाश्वस्य पुनरेव परंतपौ ।
अभ्यहारयतां क्रुद्धौ प्रगृह्य महती गदे ॥२८॥

28. tau muhūrtaṁ samāśvasya punareva paraṁtapau ,
abhyahārayatāṁ kruddhau pragṛhya mahatī gade.

28. tau muhūrtam samāśvasya punar eva parantapau
abhyahārayatām kruddhau pragṛhya mahatī gade

28. tau parantapau muhūrtam samāśvasya punar eva
kruddhau mahatī gade pragṛhya abhyahārayatām

28. Those two tormentors of enemies, after resting for a moment, then again, enraged, seized their mighty maces and resumed striking.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - those two

• मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment, for an instant

• समाश्वस्य (samāśvasya) - having rested, having recovered, having refreshed oneself

• पुनर् (punar) - again, once more, back

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

• परन्तपौ (parantapau) - the two tormentors of enemies, the two conquerors

• अभ्यहारयताम् (abhyahārayatām) - they caused to strike, they assailed, they resumed striking

• क्रुद्धौ (kruddhau) - the two enraged, the two angry

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, having seized, having taken

• महती (mahatī) - mighty, great, large (dual feminine)

• गदे (gade) - two maces, two clubs

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment, for an instant

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, instant, a short period of time

Note: Used adverbially to denote duration of time

समाश्वस्य (samāśvasya) - having rested, having recovered, having refreshed oneself

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root śvas with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śvas (class 2)

पुनर् (punar) - again, once more, back

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

परन्तपौ (parantapau) - the two tormentors of enemies, the two conquerors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of parantapa

parantapa - tormentor of enemies, conqueror of foes, hero

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (para+tapa)

• para – other, supreme; enemy (when compounded)
  adjective (masculine)
• tapa – burning, tormenting, asceticism
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root tap
  Root: tap (class 1)

अभ्यहारयताम् (abhyahārayatām) - they caused to strike, they assailed, they resumed striking

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyahāraya

Causative

Causative form of root hṛ with prefixes abhi and ā

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

क्रुद्धौ (kruddhau) - the two enraged, the two angry

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, having seized, having taken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root grah with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

महती (mahatī) - mighty, great, large (dual feminine)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, dual of mahat

mahat - great, mighty, large, eminent

गदे (gade) - two maces, two clubs

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of gadā

gadā - mace, club