महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-57, verse-21

तथैव तव पुत्रोऽपि गदामार्गविशारदः ।
व्यचरल्लघु चित्रं च भीमसेनजिघांसया ॥२१॥

21. tathaiva tava putro'pi gadāmārgaviśāradaḥ ,
vyacarallaghu citraṁ ca bhīmasenajighāṁsayā.

21. tathā eva tava putraḥ api gadāmārgaviśāradaḥ
vyacarat laghu citram ca bhīmasenajighāṃsayā

21. tava putraḥ gadāmārgaviśāradaḥ api tathā eva
bhīmasenajighāṃsayā laghu citram ca vyacarat

21. Similarly, your son, an expert in mace-fighting, also moved swiftly and wonderfully with the intent to kill Bhīmasena.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - just so, similarly (so, thus, in that manner)

• एव (eva) - just, exactly (indeed, only, just, exactly)

• तव (tava) - your (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your, of you)

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - (your) son (Duryodhana) (son, child)

• अपि (api) - also, even (also, even, too)

• गदामार्गविशारदः (gadāmārgaviśāradaḥ) - expert in mace-fighting (expert in the art of mace-fighting)

• व्यचरत् (vyacarat) - moved (on the battlefield) (moved, wandered, acted)

• लघु (laghu) - swiftly (swiftly, lightly, quickly)

• चित्रम् (citram) - wonderfully (in an amazing or extraordinary manner) (wonderfully, surprisingly, strangely, colorfully)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• भीमसेनजिघांसया (bhīmasenajighāṁsayā) - with the intent to kill Bhīmasena (with the desire to kill Bhīmasena)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - just so, similarly (so, thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, exactly (indeed, only, just, exactly)

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Variant form of yuṣmad

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - (your) son (Duryodhana) (son, child)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

अपि (api) - also, even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

गदामार्गविशारदः (gadāmārgaviśāradaḥ) - expert in mace-fighting (expert in the art of mace-fighting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gadāmārgaviśārada

gadāmārgaviśārada - expert in the path/skill of mace-fighting

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+mārga+viśārada)

• gadā – mace
  noun (feminine)
• mārga – path, way, skill, art
  noun (masculine)
• viśārada – skilled, expert, proficient
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'putraḥ'.

व्यचरत् (vyacarat) - moved (on the battlefield) (moved, wandered, acted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √car

imperfect active

3rd person singular, root `√car` with prefix `vi-`

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: The `l` in `vyacaral` in the original sandhied form is due to `t` becoming `l` before `laghu`.

लघु (laghu) - swiftly (swiftly, lightly, quickly)

(indeclinable)

Used adverbially here

Note: Adverb modifying `vyacarat`.

चित्रम् (citram) - wonderfully (in an amazing or extraordinary manner) (wonderfully, surprisingly, strangely, colorfully)

(indeclinable)

Used adverbially here

Note: Adverb modifying `vyacarat`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

भीमसेनजिघांसया (bhīmasenajighāṁsayā) - with the intent to kill Bhīmasena (with the desire to kill Bhīmasena)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhīmasenajighāṃsā

bhīmasenajighāṁsā - desire to kill Bhīmasena

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīmasena+jighāṃsā)

• bhīmasena – name of a Pāṇḍava hero
  proper noun (masculine)
• jighāṃsā – desire to kill
  noun (feminine)
  desiderative noun
  From desiderative of `√han` (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Denotes purpose or means.