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9,57

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-57, verse-26

तयोः प्रहरतोस्तुल्यं मत्तकुञ्जरयोरिव ।
गदानिर्घातसंह्रादः प्रहाराणामजायत ॥२६॥
26. tayoḥ praharatostulyaṁ mattakuñjarayoriva ,
gadānirghātasaṁhrādaḥ prahārāṇāmajāyata.
26. tayoḥ praharatoḥ tulyam mattakuñjarayoḥ iva
gadānirghātasaṃhrādaḥ prahārāṇām ajāyata
26. tayoḥ mattakuñjarayoḥ iva tulyam praharatoḥ
prahārāṇām gadānirghātasaṃhrādaḥ ajāyata
26. As those two struck, just like two rutting elephants, a tremendous clamor arose from the clash of their maces.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, of them two
  • प्रहरतोः (praharatoḥ) - of the two striking, of the two assailing
  • तुल्यम् (tulyam) - equally, similarly
  • मत्तकुञ्जरयोः (mattakuñjarayoḥ) - of the two rutting elephants, of the two intoxicated elephants
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • गदानिर्घातसंह्रादः (gadānirghātasaṁhrādaḥ) - a tremendous clamor of mace-strikes
  • प्रहाराणाम् (prahārāṇām) - of the blows, of the strikes
  • अजायत (ajāyata) - arose, was born, was produced

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, of them two
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
प्रहरतोः (praharatoḥ) - of the two striking, of the two assailing
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, dual of praharan
praharan - striking, assailing, assaulting
Present Active Participle
Derived from root hṛ with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
तुल्यम् (tulyam) - equally, similarly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially here
मत्तकुञ्जरयोः (mattakuñjarayoḥ) - of the two rutting elephants, of the two intoxicated elephants
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of mattakuñjara
mattakuñjara - rutting elephant, intoxicated elephant
Compound type : karmadhāraya (matta+kuñjara)
  • matta – intoxicated, rutting, frantic, furious
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root mad
    Root: mad (class 4)
  • kuñjara – elephant
    noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
गदानिर्घातसंह्रादः (gadānirghātasaṁhrādaḥ) - a tremendous clamor of mace-strikes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gadānirghātasaṃhrāda
gadānirghātasaṁhrāda - tremendous noise of mace-clashes/impacts
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+nirghāta+saṃhrāda)
  • gadā – mace, club
    noun (feminine)
  • nirghāta – striking, impact, crash, clash, violent blow
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: nir
    Root: han (class 2)
  • saṃhrāda – loud noise, roar, clamor
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: hrād (class 1)
प्रहाराणाम् (prahārāṇām) - of the blows, of the strikes
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of prahāra
prahāra - blow, strike, attack, assault
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
अजायत (ajāyata) - arose, was born, was produced
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)