महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-19, verse-2

विधाय योगं पार्थेन संशप्तकगणैः सह ।
निष्क्रान्ते च रणात्पार्थे संशप्तकवधं प्रति ॥२॥

2. vidhāya yogaṁ pārthena saṁśaptakagaṇaiḥ saha ,
niṣkrānte ca raṇātpārthe saṁśaptakavadhaṁ prati.

2. vidhāya yogam pārthena saṃśaptakagaṇaiḥ saha
niṣkrānte ca raṇāt pārthe saṃśaptakavadham prati

2. saṃśaptakagaṇaiḥ saha pārthena yogam vidhāya ca
pārthe saṃśaptakavadham prati raṇāt niṣkrānte

2. ...having devised a strategic plan (yoga) involving Partha (Arjuna) with the Saṃśaptaka groups, and when Partha had departed from the battle for the slaughter of the Saṃśaptakas.

Words meanings summery:

• विधाय (vidhāya) - having devised (a plan) (having done, having performed, having devised, having arranged)

• योगम् (yogam) - a strategic plan (to engage Arjuna) (engagement, union, application, strategic plan)

• पार्थेन (pārthena) - for Partha (Arjuna) / involving Partha (with Partha, by Partha (Arjuna))

• संशप्तकगणैः (saṁśaptakagaṇaiḥ) - with the groups of Saṃśaptakas

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• निष्क्रान्ते (niṣkrānte) - having gone out, departed

• च (ca) - and, also

• रणात् (raṇāt) - from battle, from the fight

• पार्थे (pārthe) - when Partha (Arjuna) (in Partha, concerning Partha (Arjuna))

• संशप्तकवधम् (saṁśaptakavadham) - the killing of the Saṃśaptakas

• प्रति (prati) - towards (the purpose of) (towards, against, concerning)

Words meanings and morphology

विधाय (vidhāya) - having devised (a plan) (having done, having performed, having devised, having arranged)

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

From vi-√dhā (to place, arrange, do)

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

योगम् (yogam) - a strategic plan (to engage Arjuna) (engagement, union, application, strategic plan)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yoga

yoga - union, conjunction, application, effort, practice, strategic plan (yoga)

From √yuj (to join, connect)

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Object of vidhāya.

पार्थेन (pārthena) - for Partha (Arjuna) / involving Partha (with Partha, by Partha (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), an epithet of Arjuna

Patronymic.

Note: In a causal or associative sense: 'by means of Partha' or 'in relation to Partha'.

संशप्तकगणैः (saṁśaptakagaṇaiḥ) - with the groups of Saṃśaptakas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃśaptakagaṇa

saṁśaptakagaṇa - group of Saṃśaptakas (warriors who swore to kill Arjuna or die)

Tatpuruṣa compound: saṃśaptaka (Saṃśaptaka) + gaṇa (group)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃśaptaka+gaṇa)

• saṃśaptaka – one who has taken an oath, especially a death-oath (referring to a specific group of warriors in the Mahābhārata)
  proper noun (masculine)
  From sam-√śap (to swear together).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śap (class 1)
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude, troop
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gaṇ (class 10)

Note: Used with saha.

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

निष्क्रान्ते (niṣkrānte) - having gone out, departed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of niṣkrānta

niṣkrānta - gone out, departed, issued forth

Past Passive Participle

From nis-√kram (to step out, go forth)

Prefix: nis

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction with pārthe.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रणात् (raṇāt) - from battle, from the fight

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war, conflict

Root: raṇ (class 1)

पार्थे (pārthe) - when Partha (Arjuna) (in Partha, concerning Partha (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), an epithet of Arjuna

Patronymic.

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction with niṣkrānte.

संशप्तकवधम् (saṁśaptakavadham) - the killing of the Saṃśaptakas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃśaptakavadha

saṁśaptakavadha - the killing/slaughter of the Saṃśaptakas

Tatpuruṣa compound: saṃśaptaka (Saṃśaptaka) + vadha (killing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃśaptaka+vadha)

• saṃśaptaka – one who has taken an oath, especially a death-oath (referring to a specific group of warriors in the Mahābhārata)
  proper noun (masculine)
  From sam-√śap (to swear together).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śap (class 1)
• vadha – killing, slaughter, striking, destruction
  noun (masculine)
  From √vadh (to strike, kill).
  Root: vadh (class 1)

Note: Object of prati.

प्रति (prati) - towards (the purpose of) (towards, against, concerning)

(indeclinable)