महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-95, verse-41

क्ष्वेडाः किलिकिलाशब्दान्क्रकचान्गोविषाणिकाः ।
भेरीमृदङ्गपणवान्नादयन्तश्च पुष्करान् ।
पाण्डवा अभ्यधावन्त नदन्तो भैरवान्रवान् ॥४१॥

41. kṣveḍāḥ kilikilāśabdānkrakacāngoviṣāṇikāḥ ,
bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇavānnādayantaśca puṣkarān ,
pāṇḍavā abhyadhāvanta nadanto bhairavānravān.

41. kṣveḍāḥ kilakilāśabdān krakacān
goviṣāṇikāḥ bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇavān
nādayantaḥ ca puṣkarān pāṇḍavāḥ
abhyadhāvanta nadantaḥ bhairavān ravān

41. pāṇḍavāḥ kṣveḍāḥ kilakilāśabdān
krakacān goviṣāṇikāḥ bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇavān
puṣkarān ca nādayantaḥ
bhairavān ravān nadantaḥ abhyadhāvanta

41. The Pāṇḍavas, raising loud shouts (kṣveḍāḥ), war-cries (kilakilāśabdān), piercing sounds (krakacān), and the sounds of cow-horns (goviṣāṇikāḥ), and causing the drums (bherī, mṛdaṅga, paṇava, and puṣkara) to resound, rushed forward making terrifying roars.

Words meanings summery:

• क्ष्वेडाः (kṣveḍāḥ) - shouts, roars, challenges

• किलकिलाशब्दान् (kilakilāśabdān) - sounds of 'kilakilā', war-cries

• क्रकचान् (krakacān) - sharp piercing sounds/cries (in the context of battle sounds) (saws, sharp piercing sounds/cries)

• गोविषाणिकाः (goviṣāṇikāḥ) - cow-horns, musical instruments made from cow-horns

• भेरीमृदङ्गपणवान् (bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇavān) - bherī, mṛdaṅga, and paṇava drums

• नादयन्तः (nādayantaḥ) - causing to sound, making resound, causing to roar

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुष्करान् (puṣkarān) - drums (type of drum) (drums, especially the membrane of a drum)

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)

• अभ्यधावन्त (abhyadhāvanta) - they rushed towards, they ran at

• नदन्तः (nadantaḥ) - roaring, shouting, making noise

• भैरवान् (bhairavān) - terrifying, dreadful, frightful

• रवान् (ravān) - sounds, roars, cries

Words meanings and morphology

क्ष्वेडाः (kṣveḍāḥ) - shouts, roars, challenges

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kṣveḍā

kṣveḍā - a roar, shout, challenge, battle-cry

from √kṣviḍ (to make a sound, to roar)

Root: kṣviḍ (class 1)

किलकिलाशब्दान् (kilakilāśabdān) - sounds of 'kilakilā', war-cries

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kilakilāśabda

kilakilāśabda - a 'kilakilā' sound, a joyful shout or war-cry

compound of kilakilā (onomatopoeic sound) and śabda (sound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kilakilā+śabda)

• kilakilā – a particular kind of joyous shout or cry
  noun (feminine)
  onomatopoeic
• śabda – sound, noise, word
  noun (masculine)
  from √śabd (to sound)
  Root: śabd (class 1)

क्रकचान् (krakacān) - sharp piercing sounds/cries (in the context of battle sounds) (saws, sharp piercing sounds/cries)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of krakaca

krakaca - a saw; a piercing sound/cry

गोविषाणिकाः (goviṣāṇikāḥ) - cow-horns, musical instruments made from cow-horns

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of goviṣāṇikā

goviṣāṇikā - a small cow-horn, a musical instrument made from a cow-horn

compound of go (cow) and viṣāṇikā (small horn)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+viṣāṇikā)

• go – cow, ox
  noun (masculine)
• viṣāṇikā – a small horn
  noun (feminine)
  diminutive of viṣāṇa (horn)

भेरीमृदङ्गपणवान् (bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇavān) - bherī, mṛdaṅga, and paṇava drums

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇava

bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇava - a collective term for bherī, mṛdaṅga, and paṇava drums

dvandva compound of bherī, mṛdaṅga, and paṇava

Compound type : dvandva (bherī+mṛdaṅga+paṇava)

• bherī – a large kettle-drum
  noun (feminine)
• mṛdaṅga – a type of drum (often clay-bodied)
  noun (masculine)
• paṇava – a small drum, a tabor
  noun (masculine)

नादयन्तः (nādayantaḥ) - causing to sound, making resound, causing to roar

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nādayat

nādayat - causing to sound, making resound

present active participle

causative of √nad (to sound, roar)

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Modifies Pāṇḍavāḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुष्करान् (puṣkarān) - drums (type of drum) (drums, especially the membrane of a drum)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣkara

puṣkara - a lotus, water; a drum, the membrane of a drum

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

Note: Subject of the sentence.

अभ्यधावन्त (abhyadhāvanta) - they rushed towards, they ran at

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-√dhāv

imperfect

3rd person plural, parasmaipada, imperfect tense

Prefix: abhi

Root: dhāv (class 1)

नदन्तः (nadantaḥ) - roaring, shouting, making noise

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nadant

nadant - roaring, shouting

present active participle

from √nad (to sound, roar)

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Modifies Pāṇḍavāḥ.

भैरवान् (bhairavān) - terrifying, dreadful, frightful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhairava

bhairava - terrifying, dreadful, frightful

from bhīru (fearful) or bhaya (fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Adjectives ravān.

रवान् (ravān) - sounds, roars, cries

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rava

rava - sound, noise, roar, cry

from √ru (to roar, cry)

Root: ru (class 2)

Note: Object of nadantaḥ.