महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-95, verse-37

अभिमन्युर्महेष्वासो द्रुपदश्च महारथः ।
केकया भ्रातरः पञ्च स्थिता युद्धाय दंशिताः ॥३७॥

37. abhimanyurmaheṣvāso drupadaśca mahārathaḥ ,
kekayā bhrātaraḥ pañca sthitā yuddhāya daṁśitāḥ.

37. abhimanyuḥ maheṣvāsaḥ drupadaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
kekayāḥ bhrātaraḥ pañca sthitāḥ yuddhāya daṃśitāḥ

37. maheṣvāsaḥ abhimanyuḥ ca mahārathaḥ drupadaḥ
pañca kekayāḥ bhrātaraḥ daṃśitāḥ yuddhāya sthitāḥ

37. Abhimanyu, a great archer, Drupada, a great charioteer, and the five Kekaya brothers, stood ready and armed for battle.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu (proper name)

• महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer, having a great bow

• द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - Drupada (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer, warrior fighting from a great chariot

• केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (people from the Kekaya kingdom)

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood, situated, positioned, arrayed

• युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for fighting

• दंशिताः (daṁśitāḥ) - armed, armored, equipped

Words meanings and morphology

अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu

abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadra)

महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer, having a great bow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, having a great bow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Abhimanyu.

द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - Drupada (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (King of Pañcāla)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer, warrior fighting from a great chariot

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, warrior fighting from a great chariot

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (from chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Drupada.

केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (people from the Kekaya kingdom)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - Kekaya (name of a people/kingdom/prince)

Note: Refers to the five Kekaya brothers.

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with bhrātaraḥ.

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood, situated, positioned, arrayed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, positioned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the subjects.

युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for fighting

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Expresses purpose.

दंशिताः (daṁśitāḥ) - armed, armored, equipped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daṃśita

daṁśita - armed, armored, equipped, prepared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root daṃś (to bite, to arm)

Root: daṃś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the subjects.