महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-92, verse-46

तेषु तत्रोपविष्टेषु गृहीतार्घेषु भारत ।
निषसादासने कृष्णो राजानश्च यथासनम् ॥४६॥

46. teṣu tatropaviṣṭeṣu gṛhītārgheṣu bhārata ,
niṣasādāsane kṛṣṇo rājānaśca yathāsanam.

46. teṣu tatra upaviṣṭeṣu gṛhītārgheṣu bhārata
niṣasāda āsane kṛṣṇaḥ rājānaḥ ca yathāsanam

46. O Bhārata, after those sages had taken their seats there and received their ceremonial offerings, Krishna sat on his designated seat, and the other kings sat down according to their proper places.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - among those (sages) (in them, among them)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in the assembly hall) (there, in that place)

• उपविष्टेषु (upaviṣṭeṣu) - (sages) seated (seated, having sat down)

• गृहीतार्घेषु (gṛhītārgheṣu) - (sages) who had received their ceremonial offerings (in those who have received offerings)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhritarashtra or Yudhishthira, common in Mahabharata) (O descendant of Bharata)

• निषसाद (niṣasāda) - (Krishna) sat down (he sat down)

• आसने (āsane) - on his own seat (on the seat)

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna (a proper name)

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - the kings (who were also present) (kings)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• यथासनम् (yathāsanam) - in their respective seats (according to rank) (according to seat, in due order of seats)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - among those (sages) (in them, among them)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

तत्र (tatra) - there (in the assembly hall) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Adverb formed from tad-

उपविष्टेषु (upaviṣṭeṣu) - (sages) seated (seated, having sat down)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of upaviṣṭa

upaviṣṭa - seated, sat down

Past Passive Participle

From upa- (prefix) + viś- (root) + kta (suffix for PPP)

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

गृहीतार्घेषु (gṛhītārgheṣu) - (sages) who had received their ceremonial offerings (in those who have received offerings)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of gṛhītārgha

gṛhītārgha - one who has received an argha (offering of respect)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gṛhīta+argha)

• gṛhīta – taken, received, accepted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root grah- (to seize, take) with -ita suffix
  Root: grah (class 9)
• argha – offering, tribute, respectful presentation
  noun (masculine)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhritarashtra or Yudhishthira, common in Mahabharata) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

Patronymic from Bharata

निषसाद (niṣasāda) - (Krishna) sat down (he sat down)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sad

Perfect, 3rd Person Singular, Active Voice

From root sad- with upasarga ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

आसने (āsane) - on his own seat (on the seat)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - seat, sitting, posture

Root: ās (class 2)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna, black, dark

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - the kings (who were also present) (kings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

यथासनम् (yathāsanam) - in their respective seats (according to rank) (according to seat, in due order of seats)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+āsana)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• āsana – seat, sitting
  noun (neuter)
  Root: ās (class 2)